A nurse is providing teaching to a postoperative client regarding diet. Which nutrient is responsible for maintaining healthy bowel elimination?
Fiber
Fat
Protein
Minerals
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Fiber is correct. Fiber is essential for maintaining healthy bowel elimination. It helps to add bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements. There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble. Soluble fiber absorbs water and forms a gel-like substance, which helps soften the stool and make it easier to pass. Insoluble fiber adds bulk to the stool and helps it move through the digestive tract more quickly.
Choice B Reason:
Fat is incorrect. While fats are an important part of a balanced diet, they do not play a primary role in maintaining healthy bowel elimination. Fats are essential for energy and the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, but they do not have the same effect on bowel movements as fiber.
Choice C Reason:
Protein is incorrect. Protein is crucial for building and repairing tissues, but it does not directly influence bowel elimination. A diet high in protein without adequate fiber can sometimes lead to constipation.
Choice D Reason:
Minerals are incorrect. Minerals are vital for various bodily functions, including bone health, fluid balance, and muscle function. However, they do not directly impact bowel elimination in the same way that fiber does.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To determine the number of tablets per dose, follow these steps:
- Calculate the total daily dose in milligrams (mg):
- 2 grams (g) = 2000 milligrams (mg)
- Divide the total daily dose by the number of doses per day:
- 2000 mg/day ÷ 2 doses/day = 1000 mg/dose
- Determine the number of tablets per dose:
- Each tablet is 500 mg.
- 1000 mg/dose ÷ 500 mg/tablet = 2 tablets/dose
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of 500 mg amoxicillin with each dose.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A history of hypothyroidism is not a contraindication for magnet therapy. Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone, but it does not interfere with the use of magnetic fields. Therefore, patients with hypothyroidism can safely use magnet therapy.
Choice B reason: Having a pacemaker is a significant contraindication for magnet therapy. Magnetic fields can interfere with the functioning of pacemakers, potentially leading to serious complications. Patients with pacemakers should avoid magnet therapy to prevent any risk of device malfunction.
Choice C reason: A history of narcolepsy is not a contraindication for magnet therapy. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder that affects the control of sleep and wakefulness, but it does not interact with magnetic fields. Therefore, patients with narcolepsy can use magnet therapy without concern.
Choice D reason: An indwelling catheter is not a contraindication for magnet therapy. Indwelling catheters are used for urinary drainage and do not interact with magnetic fields4. Patients with indwelling catheters can safely undergo magnet therapy.
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