A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 2 g/day PO divided into two doses. The amount available is amoxicillin 500 mg tablets.

How many tablets should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Choice A reason: Guided meditation and other nonpharmacological pain interventions can help reduce the perception of pain, which may allow for lower doses of pain management medications. This is beneficial as it can reduce the risk of side effects and dependency associated with higher doses of pain medications1. Studies have shown that integrating nonpharmacological methods like guided meditation can enhance overall pain management and improve the quality of life for patients2.

Choice B reason: Guided meditation is a complementary therapy and is not intended to replace pain medications entirely. While it can significantly aid in pain management, it is typically used alongside pharmacological treatments to provide a holistic approach to pain relief3. Relying solely on guided meditation without appropriate medical supervision and medication can lead to inadequate pain control.

Choice C reason: Guided meditation is not limited to hospital settings or licensed therapists. Many guided meditation resources are available online, through apps, or in community centers, making it accessible to a broader audience4. Patients can practice guided meditation at home, which provides flexibility and convenience in managing chronic pain.

Choice D reason: Pain medications are often prescribed on a regular schedule to maintain consistent pain control, especially in chronic pain conditions. While nonpharmacological interventions can reduce the need for frequent dosing, they do not eliminate the necessity for scheduled pain medications5. It is essential to follow a healthcare provider’s recommendations for medication administration to ensure effective pain management.

Choice A Reason:

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are typically caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract. While strict bed rest can increase the risk of UTIs due to factors like catheter use and reduced mobility, the use of an incentive spirometer does not directly prevent UTIs. Instead, preventing UTIs involves maintaining good hygiene, ensuring adequate fluid intake, and, if necessary, using catheters properly.

Choice B Reason:

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition where blood clots form in the deep veins, usually in the legs. This can occur due to prolonged immobility, such as strict bed rest after surgery. Preventing DVT involves measures like using compression stockings, administering anticoagulant medications, and encouraging leg exercises. An incentive spirometer, which is used to improve lung function, does not directly prevent DVT.

Choice C Reason:

Constipation is a common issue for patients on bed rest due to reduced physical activity and changes in diet. Preventing constipation involves ensuring adequate hydration, providing a high-fiber diet, and encouraging as much physical activity as possible. The use of an incentive spirometer, which focuses on respiratory function, does not directly address constipation.

Choice D Reason:

Atelectasis is a condition where the alveoli in the lungs collapse, leading to reduced or absent breath sounds in the affected areas. This is a common postoperative complication, especially in patients on strict bed rest, due to shallow breathing and reduced lung expansion. The use of an incentive spirometer encourages deep breathing and helps to keep the alveoli open, thereby preventing atelectasis. This is why the incentive spirometer is an essential tool for postoperative respiratory care.