A nurse is caring for a patient who is pregnant. Check the name tag (select all that apply):
Pee privacy
Otoscope
Tannic acid
Pupil dilation
Correct Answer : A
Choice A reason: Pee privacy
Ensuring privacy for a patient, especially one who is pregnant, is crucial. Privacy helps maintain the patient’s dignity and comfort during medical procedures. It also fosters a trusting relationship between the patient and the healthcare provider. In this context, “Pee privacy” likely refers to ensuring the patient has privacy when providing a urine sample, which is a common procedure during pregnancy check-ups to monitor for conditions like gestational diabetes or preeclampsia.
Choice B reason: Otoscope
An otoscope is a medical device used to look into the ears. While it is an essential tool in many medical examinations, it is not specifically related to the care of a pregnant patient unless there is a specific concern about ear health. Therefore, this choice is less relevant in the context of routine pregnancy care.
Choice C reason: Tannic acid
Tannic acid is a substance that can be used for various medical purposes, including treating burns and stopping bleeding. However, it is not typically associated with routine pregnancy care. Its inclusion in this list seems out of place unless there is a specific, unusual medical condition being addressed.
Choice D reason: Pupil dilation
Pupil dilation is a procedure often performed during eye examinations to allow a better view of the retina and other structures inside the eye. While important in ophthalmology, it is not a standard procedure in the care of a pregnant patient unless there is a specific concern about the patient’s vision or eye health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Mobilizes secretions is correct. Expectorants work by thinning and loosening the mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up and expel. This helps clear the respiratory tract of mucus and other secretions, making the cough more productive.
Choice B Reason:
Suppresses the urge to cough is incorrect. This describes the action of antitussives, not expectorants. Antitussives work by suppressing the cough reflex, which is different from the mechanism of expectorants.
Choice C Reason:
Reduces inflammation is incorrect. While reducing inflammation can help with respiratory symptoms, it is not the primary mechanism of action for expectorants. Anti-inflammatory medications are used to reduce inflammation.
Choice D Reason:
Dries mucous membranes is incorrect. Drying mucous membranes is typically the action of antihistamines, not expectorants. Expectorants aim to increase the moisture in mucus to make it less sticky and easier to expel.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Fiber is correct. Fiber is essential for maintaining healthy bowel elimination. It helps to add bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements. There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble. Soluble fiber absorbs water and forms a gel-like substance, which helps soften the stool and make it easier to pass. Insoluble fiber adds bulk to the stool and helps it move through the digestive tract more quickly.
Choice B Reason:
Fat is incorrect. While fats are an important part of a balanced diet, they do not play a primary role in maintaining healthy bowel elimination. Fats are essential for energy and the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, but they do not have the same effect on bowel movements as fiber.
Choice C Reason:
Protein is incorrect. Protein is crucial for building and repairing tissues, but it does not directly influence bowel elimination. A diet high in protein without adequate fiber can sometimes lead to constipation.
Choice D Reason:
Minerals are incorrect. Minerals are vital for various bodily functions, including bone health, fluid balance, and muscle function. However, they do not directly impact bowel elimination in the same way that fiber does.
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