A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Encourage rural residents to focus health spending on tertiary health interventions.
Launch a media campaign to increase awareness about industrial pollution.
Have a nurse from outside the community provide health lectures at the county hospital.
Provide anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Incorrect. Encouraging a focus on tertiary health interventions might not address the preventive health needs of the population.
B. Incorrect. While raising awareness about industrial pollution is important, it might not be the primary focus of a public health program in a rural area.
C. Incorrect. Utilizing a nurse from outside the community might not be the most effective approach for understanding the specific health needs and context of the local population.
D. Correct. Providing anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools is a community-based preventive approach that can address the health needs of families and children in the area.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
The client is experiencing preterm contractions, which may indicate the onset of preterm labor. The cervical dilation and effacement, along with the history of a previous preterm birth, raise concerns about the potential for another preterm birth. These findings require further assessment and monitoring by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Changing the inner cannula on a tracheostomy is within the legal scope of practice for registered nurses. Nurses are trained to perform tracheostomy care, including changing the inner cannula. This procedure is within the nursing scope of practice and does not require a physician's intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Inserting a tunneled central venous catheter (such as a Hickman line) is a specialized procedure that generally falls under the scope of practice for advanced practice nurses (such as nurse practitioners or clinical nurse specialists) or physicians. RNs typically do not have the required training or authority to perform this invasive procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Irrigation of an external ear canal is within the legal scope of practice for registered nurses. Ear irrigation is a common nursing procedure used to remove impacted cerumen (earwax) and foreign bodies from the ear canal. Nurses are trained to perform this procedure safely and effectively.
Choice D rationale:
Administering blood products, including platelet transfusions, is within the legal scope of practice for an RN. RNs are responsible for preparing, verifying, and administering blood products according to institutional policies and procedures. This includes monitoring the patient during and after the transfusion for any adverse reactions.
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