A nurse is assisting in the selection of foods for a client who has dysphagia caused by a stroke.
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Crispy rice bar.
Peanut butter.
Scrambled eggs.
Soda crackers.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice C rationale:
Recommending scrambled eggs is appropriate for a client with dysphagia caused by a stroke. Scrambled eggs have a soft and moist texture, making them easier to swallow for individuals with difficulty swallowing. It is crucial to choose foods that are easy to chew and swallow, as well as foods that can be easily moistened with sauces or gravies to aid in swallowing.
Choice A rationale:
Crispy rice bars are dry and hard, posing a significant risk for individuals with dysphagia. Foods that are dry, crunchy, or crumbly can be difficult to swallow and may lead to choking, especially for individuals with impaired swallowing abilities. Therefore, crispy rice bars are not a suitable choice for a client with dysphagia.
Choice B rationale:
Peanut butter, especially when consumed without added moisture or in large amounts, can be thick and sticky, making it challenging to swallow, especially for individuals with dysphagia. It can adhere to the walls of the throat, causing discomfort and difficulty in swallowing. While peanut butter can be a good source of protein, it is not an ideal choice for someone with swallowing difficulties.
Choice D rationale:
Soda crackers are dry and can be crumbly, making them a poor
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. St. John's wort is an herbal supplement that can interact with antidepressant medications like amitriptyline and should be avoided.
B. Taking amitriptyline on an empty stomach can lead to gastrointestinal upset, so it is better to take it with food.
C. Amitriptyline can have anticholinergic effects, which might lower blood pressure rather than raise it.
D. Correct. Amitriptyline and other antidepressants take a few weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect, so it's important for the client to understand this delayed response.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bubble baths can increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and should be avoided, especially after intercourse.
B. Drinking plenty of water is beneficial for urinary tract health, but a specific amount (four glasses) may not be necessary for all individuals.
C. Correct. Wearing loose-fitting underwear allows better airflow and decreases moisture, reducing the risk of UTIs.
D. Voiding every 5 to 6 hours is a general guideline for healthy bladder habits, but it may not directly prevent recurrent UTIs.
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