A primary healthcare provider has prescribed 1.8 mg/kg of brentuximab for a client who has Hodgkin lymphoma and weighs 60 kg. The nurse has on hand 50 mg per 10 mL.
How many mL of medication should the nurse administer to the client?
21.6 mL
26.4 mL
54 mL
64.8 mL
The Correct Answer is A
To calculate the dose of brentuximab in mg that the client should receive, we need to multiply the weight of the client in kg by the prescribed dose of 1.8 mg/kg:.
Dose (in mg) = Weight (in kg) x Dose (in mg/kg).
Dose (in mg) = 60 kg x 1.8 mg/kg. Dose (in mg) = 108 mg.
Now we need to calculate the volume of medication to administer. Since the medication available is 50 mg per 10 mL, we can use proportion to calculate the volume:.
50 mg is to 10 mL as 108 mg is to X mL. 50/10 = 108/X.
Cross-multiplying, we get:. 50X = 108 x 10.
X = (108 x 10)/50. X = 21.6 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 21.6 mL of brentuximab to the client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The patient is ordered to receive 0.3 mg/kg of Nubain IV over 10 minutes. The patient weighs 148 lb, which is equivalent to 67.3 kg. To calculate the total amount of Nubain the patient should receive, multiply the weight by the dosage:
67.3 kg x 0.3 mg/kg = 20.19 mg
The Nubain is available in 10 mg/mL, which means there is 10 mg of Nubain in 1 mL of solution. To calculate how many milliliters of Nubain the patient should receive, divide the total amount of Nubain by the concentration:
20.19 mg / 10 mg per mL = 2.019 mL
To calculate how many milliliters per minute the nurse should administer, divide the total volume of Nubain by the infusion time:
2.019 mL / 10 minutes = 0.2019 mL per minute
Rounding to one decimal place, the nurse should administer 0.2 mL of Nubain per minute to the patient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
We can use the following formula to calculate the infusion time:
Infusion time (in hours) = Remaining volume (in mL) / Infusion rate (in mL/hr)
First, let's convert the current time to minutes since we will be calculating the infusion time in minutes as well:
19:30 = 19 hours x 60 minutes/hour + 30 minutes = 1170 minutes Now we can substitute the given values into the formula:
Infusion time (in hours) = 376 mL / 40 mL/hr Infusion time (in hours) = 9.4 hours
To convert this to hours and minutes, we can separate the integer and decimal parts of the answer:
9 hours (integer part) and 0.4 hours x 60 minutes/hour = 24 minutes (decimal part)
Therefore, the infusion time is 9 hours and 24 minutes, and the infusion will finish at approximately 04:54 (19:30 + 9 hours and 24 minutes).
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