A primary healthcare provider prescribes 15 g/day niacinamide to a client. Upon seeing the medication bottle, a nurse finds each tablet has a score mark.
What should the nurse do while administering this medication?
The nurse should give one tablet of medication daily.
The nurse should give two tablets of medication thrice daily.
The nurse should give half a tablet of medication to the client daily.
The nurse should give four tablets of medication to the client every eight hours.
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should give two tablets of medication thrice daily. To find the number of tablets to administer, use the formula: (dose / tablet strength). In this case, (15 g/day / 0.5 g/tablet) = 30 tablets/day.
Divide by three to get the number of tablets per dose: 30 / 3 = 10 tablets/dose.
Each tablet has a score mark, which means it can be split in half.
Therefore, the nurse should give two tablets (or four halves) of medication thrice daily. Niacinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that is essential for many cellular functions and energy production. Niacinamide can be used to treat niacin deficiency, which can cause pellagra, a condition characterized by skin lesions, diarrhea, and mental confusion.
Niacinamide may also have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and may benefit skin health and neurological function..
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To calculate the total amount of medication the client should receive, multiply the volume of the medication by its concentration:
500 mL x 2 mg/mL = 1000 mg
Therefore, the client should receive 1000 mg of the medication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To administer 1 mg of Stadol, we need 1/2 mL of 2 mg/mL injectable solution. .
So, to administer 1 mg of Stadol, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of the injectable solution.
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