A primary healthcare provider prescribes an enteral feeding formula to a client. A nurse finds that the formula's full strength concentration volume is 250 mL.
How much water should the nurse add to the formula to dilute it to half strength?
50 mL
100 mL
250 mL
500 mL
The Correct Answer is C
To dilute the enteral feeding formula to half strength, we need to add an equal volume of water to the formula. Therefore, we need to add 250 mL of water to the 250 mL of full strength formula to make a total volume of 500 mL at half strength..
So the nurse should add 250 mL of water to the formula to dilute it to half strength.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The amount of solution the nurse should withdraw from the vial can be calculated using the following formula:
Amount of solution = Amount of medication needed / Concentration of medication in the solution.
In this case, the amount of medication needed is 17.1 mg and the concentration of medication in the solution is 3 mg/mL. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Amount of solution = 17.1 mg / 3 mg/mL = 5.7 mL
Therefore, the answer is B. The nurse should withdraw 5.7 mL of solution from the vial.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To calculate the rate per hour, divide the amount of magnesium sulfate to be administered by the concentration of magnesium sulfate in the IV bag:
6 grams ÷ 40 grams = 0.15
Then, multiply the result by the volume of the IV bag, which is usually 1000 mL: 0.15 x 1000 mL = 150 mL
This is the amount of fluid that contains 6 grams of magnesium sulfate. To administer this amount over 30 minutes, multiply by 2 to get the rate per hour:
150 mL x 2 = 300 mL/hr.
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