A physician orders Dobutamine 10 mcg/kg/min for a patient. The patient is 110 lb.
How many milligrams per hour should the patient receive?
0.5 mg/hr
30 mg/hr
60 mg/hr
145 mg/hr
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the dose of dobutamine in mg/hr, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg) and then use the ordered dose of 10 mcg/kg/min.
1 lb = 0.453592 kg (rounded to 6 decimal places) Patient's weight in kg = 110 lb x 0.453592 kg/lb
Patient's weight in kg = 49.89512 kg (rounded to 5 decimal places)
Now we can calculate the dose of dobutamine in mg/hr using the following formula:
Dose (in mg/hr) = Weight (in kg) x Dose (in mcg/kg/min) x 60 (to convert minutes to hours) / 1000 (to convert mcg to mg)
Dose (in mg/hr) = 49.89512 kg x 10 mcg/kg/min x 60 / 1000
Dose (in mg/hr) = 29.937072 mg/hr (rounded to 3 decimal places)
Therefore, the patient should receive a dose of approximately 29.9 mg/hr of dobutamine.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To calculate the time it will take to finish the infusion, we can use the formula:
Time = Volume / Rate
Plugging in the given values, we get: Time = 1.5 L / 75 mL/hr
Converting 1.5 L to mL, we get:
Time = 1500 mL / 75 mL/hr Simplifying, we get:
Time = 20 hours
Therefore, it will take 20 hours to finish the infusion at the current rate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To calculate the amount of drug per minute, divide the total dose by the infusion time in minutes:
5 mg ÷ 2 minutes = 2.5 mg/minute
The patient should receive 2.5 mg of Lopressor per minute for 2 minutes to get a total dose of 5 mg.
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