A patient reporting palpitations has multiple premature ventricular contractions (PVCS) on an electrocardiogram (ECG) tracing. Which patient statement Indicates teaching is effective?

"I will drink more energy drinks."

"I will drink red wine with dinner."

"I will eat fewer potassium-rich foods."

"I will drink decaffeinated coffee."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Energy drinks containing caffeine can exacerbate palpitations and should be avoided.
B.   Alcohol, including red wine, can trigger or worsen palpitations and should be limited or avoided.
C.   Potassium-rich foods are not typically associated with palpitations. In fact, maintaining normal potassium levels is important for heart health.
D.   Caffeine can trigger palpitations in susceptible individuals, so switching to decaffeinated coffee may help reduce symptoms.

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Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. Auscultating the brachial pulse is not typically used to assess the patency of an arteriovenous fistula.
B. A thrill is a vibration felt over an arteriovenous fistula or graft and indicates proper blood flow. Palpation for thrill is a standard method to assess fistula patency.
C. Blood pressure measurement does not directly assess the patency of an arteriovenous fistula.
D. Auscultating the radial pulse is not typically used to assess the patency of an arteriovenous fistula.
E. A bruit is a swooshing sound heard over an arteriovenous fistula or graft and indicates turbulent blood flow. Auscultating for bruit is another method to assess fistula patency.
F. Palpate the right radial pulse: Palpating the radial pulse is not typically used to assess the patency of an arteriovenous fistula.

A. Remove the abdominal dressings on the day of surgery. B. Encourage ambulation on the day of surgery. C. Place the client in a supine position postoperatively. D. Offer the client ice cream postoperatively.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dressings are typically not removed on the day of surgery to allow for observation of any bleeding or drainage. Dressing removal is usually performed by the surgical team or as directed by the healthcare provider.
B. Encourage ambulation on the day of surgery: Ambulation is important for preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis and atelectasis, and to promote healing.
C. Postoperative positioning depends on the type of surgery performed and any specific patient needs, but placing the client in a supine position may not address comfort or respiratory considerations.
D. Offering ice cream, which is high in fat, may not be tolerated well immediately after this type of surgery.

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A patient reporting palpitations has multiple premature ventricular contractions (PVCS) on an electrocardiogram (ECG) tracing. Which patient statement Indicates teaching is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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