A patient is frequently late for appointments because he goes back to his room numerous times to assure himself that none of his belongings have been stolen. What does this behavior represent?
Obsessive-compulsive
Anxiety tension
Controlled repetition
Senseless behavior
The Correct Answer is A
A. Obsessive-compulsive: This behavior involves persistent, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) aimed at reducing anxiety, fitting the definition of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
B. Anxiety tension: Anxiety tension is a broader term and does not specifically address the repetitive checking behavior seen in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
C. Controlled repetition: This term is not commonly used to describe a specific psychological condition related to repeated behaviors due to obsessive thoughts.
D. Senseless behavior: The behavior is not senseless but is driven by anxiety and obsessive-compulsive tendencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Take her blood pressure twice a day to check for hypertension. Lithium does not typically cause hypertension. Monitoring blood pressure is not a primary concern for patients on lithium.
B. Have her drug blood level checked every month. Regular monitoring of lithium blood levels is crucial to ensure therapeutic levels and avoid toxicity. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic window, and frequent monitoring helps in adjusting the dose to maintain safe and effective levels.
C. Avoid aged cheese and red wine. This advice is relevant for patients taking MAOIs, not lithium. There is no need for patients on lithium to avoid these foods specifically.
D. Examine her skin closely for eruptions. While skin eruptions can be a side effect of some medications, it is not a primary concern for patients on lithium. The focus should be on monitoring for signs of lithium toxicity and other common side effects like tremors, thyroid dysfunction, and renal impairment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keloid: Keloids are overgrowths of scar tissue that form at the site of a skin injury. They are more common in people with darker skin tones and are characterized by being raised, indurated, and shiny.
B. Nevus: A nevus (or mole) is a benign growth of melanocytes and does not typically present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.
C. Melanoma: Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that typically presents as a new, unusual growth or a change in an existing mole. It would not be expected to appear at a surgical incision site as described.
D. Angioma: An angioma is a benign tumor derived from blood vessels and would not present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.
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