The nurse recommends a breathing technique to help a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to empty the lungs of used air and to promote inhalation of adequate oxygen. What is this method of breathing called?
Decreased expiration
Pursed-lip breathing
Increased Inspiration
Vital capacity
The Correct Answer is B
A. Decreased expiration: This term does not refer to a specific breathing technique used for COPD.
B. Pursed-lip breathing: Pursed-lip breathing helps patients with COPD to maintain open airways, increase expiratory time, and improve oxygen exchange.
C. Increased Inspiration: This term is not a recognized technique and may lead to incorrect breathing practices.
D. Vital capacity: Vital capacity is a measure of lung volume and is not a breathing technique.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Abstaining from drug use: Abstinence is crucial, but rehabilitation also involves addressing underlying issues and developing coping strategies.
B. Establishing a support system: Support systems are important, but the primary focus is addressing addiction-related problems.
C. Addressing the problems related to addiction: Comprehensive rehabilitation involves identifying and addressing the root causes and consequences of addiction.
D. Seeking and maintaining employment: Employment is beneficial, but it is a part of broader rehabilitation goals focused on addiction-related issues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. COPD: While COPD is a chronic condition that can be exacerbated by infections, it is not directly caused by decreased immune resistance.
B. Atelectasis: Atelectasis refers to the collapse of part of the lung, often due to surgery or immobility, rather than decreased resistance to infection.
C. Bronchitis: Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, which can be an issue, but pneumonia is more directly related to infection risk.
D. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and older adults with decreased immune resistance are at increased risk for developing this condition
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