What is the best test to identify the risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women?

Skeletal x-ray

Calcium blood level

Bone density scan

CAT scan

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Skeletal x-ray: Skeletal x-rays can show bone loss but are not sensitive enough for early detection of osteoporosis.
B. Calcium blood level: Blood calcium levels do not directly indicate bone density.
C. Bone density scan: Bone density scans (DEXA scans) are the gold standard for diagnosing osteoporosis and assessing fracture risk.
D. CAT scan: CAT scans are not typically used for assessing bone density.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Reaction formation involves behaving in a way opposite to one's true feelings, which is not a constructive coping mechanism.
B. Compensation is a coping mechanism where the patient overcomes weaknesses by emphasizing strengths but may not directly address stress.
C. Adaptation involves adjusting and finding effective ways to manage stress and is a positive coping mechanism.
D. Projection involves attributing one's own undesirable thoughts or feelings to others, which is not a healthy way of resolving stress.

A. "Usually in about 2 hours, but the effects will return in 2 to 3 days." B. 'She will snap out of it in a day or two." C. "Usually in 8 to 10 hours." D. The manifestations may be permanent."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Usually in about 2 hours, but the effects will return in 2 to 3 days." The acute effects of amphetamines typically last longer than 2 hours, and there's no consistent return of effects after 2 to 3 days.
B. "She will snap out of it in a day or two." This response is not accurate and lacks sensitivity. The effects of an overdose need careful medical monitoring and do not simply "snap out."
C. "Usually in 8 to 10 hours." The acute effects of an amphetamine overdose generally subside within 8 to 10 hours, depending on the amount taken and individual metabolism.
D. "The manifestations may be permanent." While severe complications from an overdose can be long-lasting, the acute effects typically subside within hours, not permanently.

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What is the best test to identify the risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What coping mechanism demonstrated by a patient should indicate to the nurse that the patient is seeking ways to deal with and resolve stress?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The mother of a young woman being treated for amphetamine overdose asks the nurse when the manifestations will subside. What would be the most correct answer by the nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nine-year-old patient is being evaluated for a skin rash. The preliminary diagnosis is impetigo contagiosa. The nurse assists with planning care with which fact about impetigo contagiosa in mind?

Which areas are affected only minimally by age?

During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

A family is informed that the brain damage to their daughter is irreversible. The father is later overheard making vacation plans and discussing what the family will do when his daughter leaves the hospital. The nurse recognizes the father is in which crisis stage?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has anxiety attacks. What symptoms would indicate that the patient is experiencing a severe anxiety attack?

The older patient informs the nurse that food has no taste and therefore the patient has no appetite. What is this most likely caused by?

The patient with herpes zoster virus is asking the nurse about this condition. Which knowledge does the nurse use to base patient teaching on?

A patient, age 37, sustained partial- and full-thickness burns to 26% of the body surface area. When would the greatest fluid loss resulting from the burns occur?