A patient, age 27, sustained thermal burns to 18% of her body surface area. After the first 72 hours, the nurse will have to observe for which most common cause of burn-related deaths?

shock.

hemorrhage.

respiratory arrest.

Infection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Shock is a concern immediately after the burn injury due to fluid loss but is less likely after the initial 72 hours.
B. Hemorrhage is not a common cause of death following burns unless associated with a traumatic injury.
C. Respiratory arrest: Respiratory complications are a concern, but infection remains the leading cause of death post-72 hours.
D. Infection: After the first 72 hours, infection becomes the most common cause of burn-related deaths due to the compromised skin barrier and potential for sepsis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A wellness of attitude: While a positive attitude can be a component of mental health, it does not fully encompass the concept.
B. A person's re

A. A wellness of attitude: While a positive attitude can be a component of mental health, it does not fully encompass the concept.

B. A person's response to disease and dysfunction: This focuses more on mental illness and does not define mental health itself.

C. The ability to cope and adjust to everyday stresses: Mental health is defined by the ability to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses and challenges, indicating resilience and adaptability.

D. How the person performs activities of daily living: This relat es more to functional status and physical health rather than mental health specifically.

sponse to disease and dysfunction: This focuses more on mental illness and does not define mental health itself.
C. The ability to cope and adjust to everyday stresses: Mental health is defined by the ability to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses and challenges, indicating resilience and adaptability.
D. How the person performs activities of daily living: This relates more to functional status and physical health rather than mental health specifically.

A. Heart attacks due to increased effort to ambulate B. Falls related to posture changes C. Fractures due to poor uptake of calcium D. Respiratory failure due to kyphosis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Heart attacks due to increased effort to ambulate: While heart attacks are a concern, they are not directly related to musculoskeletal changes and posture.

B. Falls related to posture changes: Age-related changes such as decreased muscle mass and changes in posture increase the risk of falls.

C. Fractures due to poor uptake of calcium: While decreased calcium absorption can lead to fractures, age-related musculoskeletal changes like posture and muscle weakness are more directly linked to fall risk.

D. Respiratory failure due to kyphosis: Kyphosis can impact respiratory function, but the most direct risk from musculoskeletal changes in older adults is falls.

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A patient, age 27, sustained thermal burns to 18% of her body surface area. After the first 72 hours, the nurse will have to observe for which most common cause of burn-related deaths?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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