A patient, age 27, sustained thermal burns to 18% of her body surface area. After the first 72 hours, the nurse will have to observe for which most common cause of burn-related deaths?
shock.
hemorrhage.
respiratory arrest.
Infection.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Shock is a concern immediately after the burn injury due to fluid loss but is less likely after the initial 72 hours.
B. Hemorrhage is not a common cause of death following burns unless associated with a traumatic injury.
C. Respiratory arrest: Respiratory complications are a concern, but infection remains the leading cause of death post-72 hours.
D. Infection: After the first 72 hours, infection becomes the most common cause of burn-related deaths due to the compromised skin barrier and potential for sepsis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A wellness of attitude: While a positive attitude can be a component of mental health, it does not fully encompass the concept.
B. A person's re
A. A wellness of attitude: While a positive attitude can be a component of mental health, it does not fully encompass the concept.
B. A person's response to disease and dysfunction: This focuses more on mental illness and does not define mental health itself.
C. The ability to cope and adjust to everyday stresses: Mental health is defined by the ability to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses and challenges, indicating resilience and adaptability.
D. How the person performs activities of daily living: This relat es more to functional status and physical health rather than mental health specifically.
sponse to disease and dysfunction: This focuses more on mental illness and does not define mental health itself.
C. The ability to cope and adjust to everyday stresses: Mental health is defined by the ability to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses and challenges, indicating resilience and adaptability.
D. How the person performs activities of daily living: This relates more to functional status and physical health rather than mental health specifically.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Personality disorder. Personality disorders are long-term patterns of behaviour and inner experiences that deviate significantly from the expectations of the individual's culture. The described behaviour is a specific pattern related to the time of day, not indicative of a personality disorder.
B. Dementia. While dementia is the underlying condition, the specific worsening of symptoms in the evening is known as sundowning syndrome. Dementia alone does not specify the time-related pattern of increased confusion and agitation.
C. Delirium. Delirium is an acute, often sudden change in cognition and attention, usually caused by an underlying medical condition or substance use. The described behavior follows a regular daily pattern, indicating a different issue.
D. Sundowning syndrome. Sundowning syndrome refers to increased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening, commonly seen in individuals with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.