While creating a methadone protocol for a patient rehabilitating from heroin addiction, the nurse explains that the patient will take methadone for what length of time?
Weekly for at least 6 months, then decrease the dose to once a month.
Daily until stabilized, then gradually reduce the dose to zero.
Monthly for 6 to 10 months, then decrease the dose to zero.
Daily for the rest of his life.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Weekly for at least 6 months, then decrease the dose to once a month: Methadone is typically administered daily, not weekly, to maintain stable blood levels and manage withdrawal symptoms effectively.
B. Daily until stabilized, then gradually reduce the dose to zero. Methadone is usually given daily to stabilize the patient. Once stabilized, the dose is gradually tapered off to prevent withdrawal symptoms and reduce dependence.
C. Monthly for 6 to 10 months, then decrease the dose to zero. Methadone treatment requires daily dosing for effective management, not monthly.
D. Daily for the rest of his life. While some patients may require long-term maintenance on methadone, the goal is usually to taper off the dose gradually if possible.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 6 to 12 hours: Hallucinations from PCP can last from 6 to 12 hours, depending on the dose and individual response.
B. 1 to 4 hours: PCP-induced hallucinations typically last longer than 1 to 4 hours.
C. 4 to 6 hours: While PCP hallucinations can last around this time, the duration can be longer.
D. 30 to 60 minutes: This duration is too short for PCP-induced hallucinations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Skeletal x-ray: Skeletal x-rays can show bone loss but are not sensitive enough for early detection of osteoporosis.
B. Calcium blood level: Blood calcium levels do not directly indicate bone density.
C. Bone density scan: Bone density scans (DEXA scans) are the gold standard for diagnosing osteoporosis and assessing fracture risk.
D. CAT scan: CAT scans are not typically used for assessing bone density.
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