While creating a methadone protocol for a patient rehabilitating from heroin addiction, the nurse explains that the patient will take methadone for what length of time?
Weekly for at least 6 months, then decrease the dose to once a month.
Daily until stabilized, then gradually reduce the dose to zero.
Monthly for 6 to 10 months, then decrease the dose to zero.
Daily for the rest of his life.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Weekly for at least 6 months, then decrease the dose to once a month: Methadone is typically administered daily, not weekly, to maintain stable blood levels and manage withdrawal symptoms effectively.
B. Daily until stabilized, then gradually reduce the dose to zero. Methadone is usually given daily to stabilize the patient. Once stabilized, the dose is gradually tapered off to prevent withdrawal symptoms and reduce dependence.
C. Monthly for 6 to 10 months, then decrease the dose to zero. Methadone treatment requires daily dosing for effective management, not monthly.
D. Daily for the rest of his life. While some patients may require long-term maintenance on methadone, the goal is usually to taper off the dose gradually if possible.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Anxiety related to uncertainty of the events of the test: Addressing the patient's anxiety and providing information about the procedure can help reduce fear and improve cooperation.
B. Deficient knowledge related to lack of information regarding the procedure: While providing information is important, the immediate emotional response (anxiety) takes priority as it can impact the patient's experience of the procedure.
C. Disturbed thought process related to confusion: While disturbed thought processes are relevant, they are not the primary concern pre-procedure.
D. Disturbed thought process related to temporary memory loss: Temporary memory loss can occur post-ECT, but addressing pre-procedure anxiety is a more immediate priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Delirium: Delirium is characterized by acute confusion, disorientation, and altered mental status often due to severe infection or high fever.
B. Psychotic break: While hallucinations are a symptom, a psychotic break is generally a chronic mental health condition rather than an acute response to infection.
C. Possible stroke: Stroke symptoms usually involve sudden onset of neurological deficits rather than fever and hallucinations.
D. Anxiety disorder: Anxiety disorders do not typically cause such high fevers or acute hallucinations.
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