During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?
Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities.
Enrol the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA).
Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure.
Help the patient gain insight into the addiction.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities. While engaging in nonaddictive activities is important for long-term recovery, the primary concern during the detoxification period is managing withdrawal symptoms and ensuring safety.
B. Enroll the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Enrolling in AA or similar support groups is beneficial for ongoing recovery, but the focus during detoxification should be on managing acute withdrawal symptoms and safety.
C. Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure. During detoxification, patients are at risk for serious complications such as seizures and aspiration due to withdrawal symptoms. Ensuring patient safety by monitoring for these conditions is a primary goal.
D. Help the patient gain insight into the addiction. Gaining insight into addiction is important for long-term recovery but is not the immediate priority during the detoxification period, which focuses on managing physical withdrawal symptoms and ensuring patient safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bipolar disorder: The described behavior of extreme mood swings (elevated mood followed by significant depression) is characteristic of bipolar disorder.
B. Dysthymic disorder: Dysthymic disorder (now known as persistent depressive disorder) involves a chronic state of depression but does not typically feature such pronounced mood swings.
C. Hypomanic episode: A hypomanic episode would involve elevated mood but would not usually be followed by the severe depressive episode described.
D. Unipolar depression: Unipolar depression is characterized by a persistent low mood rather than the dramatic shifts described.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Overflow incontinence. Overflow incontinence occurs when the bladder does not empty properly, leading to frequent or constant dribbling. It is not typically triggered by physical activities like sneezing.
B. Functional incontinence. Functional incontinence is due to physical or cognitive impairments that prevent a person from reaching the bathroom in time, rather than a physiological issue with the bladder or urethra.
C. Urge incontinence. Urge incontinence involves a sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by involuntary loss of urine. It is not typically triggered by physical activities like sneezing.
D. Stress incontinence. Stress incontinence occurs when there is involuntary leakage of urine during physical activities that increase abdominal pressure, such as sneezing, coughing, or exercising.
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