During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities.

Enrol the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA).

Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure.

Help the patient gain insight into the addiction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities. While engaging in nonaddictive activities is important for long-term recovery, the primary concern during the detoxification period is managing withdrawal symptoms and ensuring safety.
B. Enroll the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Enrolling in AA or similar support groups is beneficial for ongoing recovery, but the focus during detoxification should be on managing acute withdrawal symptoms and safety.
C. Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure. During detoxification, patients are at risk for serious complications such as seizures and aspiration due to withdrawal symptoms. Ensuring patient safety by monitoring for these conditions is a primary goal.
D. Help the patient gain insight into the addiction. Gaining insight into addiction is important for long-term recovery but is not the immediate priority during the detoxification period, which focuses on managing physical withdrawal symptoms and ensuring patient safety.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Joint contractures are a long-term concern, not an immediate threat during the emergent phase.
B. Hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss is a primary concern in the emergent phase of a burn injury.
C. Fluid overload is not a primary concern in the emergent phase, though it could be a concern in the later resuscitative phase.
D. Adrenal failure is not typically an immediate concern in the emergent phase of burn care.

A. Chemical imbalance B. Cerebral disease C. Emotional problems D. Circulatory impairment

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Chemical imbalance: Chemical imbalances are more commonly associated with mood disorders and not specifically with organic dementia.

B. Cerebral disease: Dementia is primarily due to changes in brain structure or function, such as those seen in Alzheimer’s disease or other neurodegenerative conditions.

C. Emotional problems: Emotional problems may contribute to other mental health issues but are not the primary cause of dementia.

D. Circulatory impairment: While circulatory problems can contribute to certain types of cognitive impairment, dementia itself is directly related to cerebral disease.

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During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which is the greatest concern during the emergent phase of a burn injury?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Dementia is an organic mental disease secondary to what problem?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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