A college student has brought his hallucinating roommate to the college clinic. The young man says his roommate has been experimenting with phencyclidine (PCP). How long should the nurse expect the hallucinations to last?

6 to 12 hours

1 to 4 hours

4 to 6 hours

30 to 60 minutes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. 6 to 12 hours: Hallucinations from PCP can last from 6 to 12 hours, depending on the dose and individual response.

B. 1 to 4 hours: PCP-induced hallucinations typically last longer than 1 to 4 hours.

C. 4 to 6 hours: While PCP hallucinations can last around this time, the duration can be longer.

D. 30 to 60 minutes: This duration is too short for PCP-induced hallucinations.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. 12 or younger: While early onset is a risk factor, it is not as predictive as ages slightly older, where patterns of behaviour are more established.
B. 10 or younger: Very early onset is a risk factor but is less common and less studied.
C. 14 or younger: Research shows that starting alcohol consumption at 14 or younger significantly increases the risk of developing alcohol addiction.
D. 8 or younger: While extremely early onset is concerning, it is less predictive than slightly older ages due to the rarity and less data available.

A. Sleep B. Medications C. Nutrition D. Exercise

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Sleep: While sleep is important for overall health, it is not as directly preventive of cardiac disease, falls, and depression as exercise.
B. Medications: Medications can manage symptoms but are not preventive measures for these conditions.
C. Nutrition: Nutrition is important for health but does not directly address the prevention of falls and depression as effectively as exercise.
D. Exercise: Regular exercise is known to improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of falls by improving strength and balance, and alleviate symptoms of depression through the release of endorphins and other benefits.

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A college student has brought his hallucinating roommate to the college clinic. The young man says his roommate has been experimenting with phencyclidine (PCP). How long should the nurse expect the hallucinations to last?

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What age of onset of alcohol consumption is most predictive of alcohol addiction?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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