The nurse arrives to the scene of a house fire. A victim is running out of the house, with flames on the arms. Which is the nurse's first action?

Transport victim to hospital.

Stop, drop, and roll.

Cover victim with clean cloth or sheet.

Remove all nonadherent clothing and jewelry.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Transport victim to hospital: While transport to the hospital is necessary, it is not the immediate priority when the victim is still on fire.

B. Stop, drop, and roll: The first action for someone whose clothing is on fire is to stop, drop, and roll to extinguish the flames and prevent further burns.

C. Cover victim with clean cloth or sheet: Covering with a clean cloth is important after the flames have been extinguished but not the first step when the victim is still burning.

D. Remove all nonadherent clothing and jewelry: Removing clothing and jewelry should be done after the flames are extinguished and initial care has been administered.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Abstaining from drug use: Abstinence is crucial, but rehabilitation also involves addressing underlying issues and developing coping strategies.
B. Establishing a support system: Support systems are important, but the primary focus is addressing addiction-related problems.
C. Addressing the problems related to addiction: Comprehensive rehabilitation involves identifying and addressing the root causes and consequences of addiction.
D. Seeking and maintaining employment: Employment is beneficial, but it is a part of broader rehabilitation goals focused on addiction-related issues.

A. Age 55 and above B. Age 65 and above C. Age 75 and above D. Age 70 and above

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Age 55 and above: Age 55 is often considered middle-aged or early retirement age, not typically categorized as older adulthood.
B. Age 65 and above: The term older adulthood usually applies to individuals aged 65 and above, aligning with common retirement age and eligibility for senior benefits.
C. Age 75 and above: Age 75 is considered older adulthood but does not encompass all individuals typically categorized as older adults.
D. Age 70 and above: While age 70 is within the range of older adulthood, it does not include those aged 65 to 69, who are also considered older adults.

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The nurse arrives to the scene of a house fire. A victim is running out of the house, with flames on the arms. Which is the nurse's first action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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