What is age-related vision change caused by the loss of elasticity of the lens called?
Blepharitis
Nearsightedness
Cataracts
Presbyopia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelid margins, not related to lens elasticity.
B. Nearsightedness (myopia) is difficulty seeing distant objects, not typically age-related.
C. Cataracts involve clouding of the lens, not the loss of elasticity.
D. Presbyopia is the age-related loss of lens elasticity, resulting in difficulty focusing on close objects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pityriasis rosea typically starts with a single, larger "herald patch" followed by a rash with smaller, oval spots. The described pattern is characteristic of this condition.
B. Herpes zoster virus or shingles, usually presents with vesicular lesions in a dermatomal distribution, rather than scattered oval spots.
C. Herpes simplex type 1 generally causes oral lesions or cold sores, not the body rash described.
D. Impetigo contagiosa is a bacterial infection that typically causes honey-colored crusted sores and is not described as having a herald patch or oval spots.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I wouldn't need to drink if I had my family back." This statement shifts the focus from personal responsibility for drinking to external factors.
B. "My drinking helps me cope with the stress of my job." This indicates a belief in using alcohol as a coping mechanism rather than recognizing the impact of drinking itself.
C. "All my difficulties are related to my drinking." Recognizing that difficulties are related to drinking shows insight and a step towards taking responsibility for the problem.
D. “I drink because I'm lonely.” While this indicates awareness of a trigger, it does not demonstrate the same level of insight into the central role of drinking in the patient’s difficulties.
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