Which will the nurse examine when assessing a patient for tinea corporis?

Groin

Soles of the feet

Scalp

Abdomen

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Groin: The groin is typically affected by tinea cruris (jock itch), not tinea corporis.
B. Soles of the feet: The soles of the feet are affected by tinea pedis (athlete's foot), not tinea corporis.
C. Scalp: The scalp is affected by tinea capitis, not tinea corporis.
D. Abdomen: Tinea corporis, also known as ringworm, can affect various parts of the body, including the abdomen.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Trim the fingernails short to prevent skin damage from scratching. While this is good advice to prevent further skin damage, it does not directly address the itching.
B. Use cool, wet dressings and baths to promote vasoconstriction. Cool, wet dressings and baths can help soothe itching and reduce inflammation by promoting vasoconstriction.
C. Expose the areas to the sun to promote drying and healing of the lesions. Sun exposure can worsen irritation and is not recommended for treating contact dermatitis.
D. Wear cotton gloves and cover all other affected areas with clothing to prevent environmental irritation. While this can prevent further irritation, it does not directly manage the itching.

A. personality disorder. B. dementia. C. delirium. D. sundowning syndrome.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Personality disorder. Personality disorders are long-term patterns of behaviour and inner experiences that deviate significantly from the expectations of the individual's culture. The described behaviour is a specific pattern related to the time of day, not indicative of a personality disorder.
B. Dementia. While dementia is the underlying condition, the specific worsening of symptoms in the evening is known as sundowning syndrome. Dementia alone does not specify the time-related pattern of increased confusion and agitation.
C. Delirium. Delirium is an acute, often sudden change in cognition and attention, usually caused by an underlying medical condition or substance use. The described behavior follows a regular daily pattern, indicating a different issue.
D. Sundowning syndrome. Sundowning syndrome refers to increased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening, commonly seen in individuals with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia.

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Which will the nurse examine when assessing a patient for tinea corporis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient developed a severe contact dermatitis of the hands, arms, and lower legs after spending an afternoon picking strawberries. The patient states that the itching is severe and cannot keep from scratching. Which instruction will be helpful in managing the pruritus?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult who lives in a long-term care facility on the Alzheimer unit. Every evening around 5:00 p.m., the resident becomes increasingly agitated and more confused, a state that lasts throughout the evening. The nurse recognizes this behaviour as:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse arrives to the scene of a house fire. A victim is running out of the house, with flames on the arms. Which is the nurse's first action?

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