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A patient is admitted to the hospital with acute rejection of a kidney transplant. Which intervention will the nurse expect for this patient?

A.

Insertion of an arteriovenous graft for hemodialysis

B.

Testing for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) match

C.

Placement of the patient on the transplant waiting list

D.

Administer Mycophenolate

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Insertion of an arteriovenous graft is not directly related to treating acute rejection but may be necessary if dialysis is needed.
B. Testing for HLA match is done before transplantation, not typically after acute rejection occurs.
C. Placement on the transplant waiting list is for patients who do not have a current functioning transplant.
D. Mycophenolate is an immunosuppressive medication commonly used to prevent or treat rejection in transplant patients.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Humidifying the client's room helps to maintain adequate moisture levels in the air. However, it is not specifically related to low WBC counts.
B. Cleaning dentures in a denture cup and serving cooked fruit with meals are good practices for hygiene and dietary considerations but do not directly address infection control.
C. Serving cooked fruit with meals can help minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses.
D. Replacing the water in flower vases with fresh water daily is important for preventing bacterial growth but is not as directly beneficial for infection prevention in this context.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

  1. This prescription helps maintain oral hygiene and comfort, which is important during chemotherapy to prevent and manage mucositis.
  2. Routine daily temperature checks may not be necessary unless there are specific concerns about infection or fever.
  3. Placing the client in a private room can reduce the risk of infection, which is crucial due to the client's immunocompromised state from chemotherapy.
  4. Unless there is a specific medical indication (e.g., urinary retention), inserting an indwelling urinary catheter increases the risk of infection, which should be minimized in an immunocompromised client.
  5. Droplet precautions are typically used for respiratory infections transmitted by large droplets. Lung cancer itself does not typically require droplet precautions unless there is an active respiratory infection.

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