A nurse is planning care for a client who has leukemia and a platelet count of 130,000/mm3. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Check the IV site for bleeding every 8 hr
Obtain a rectal temperature every 8 hr.
Check the client for proteinuria.
Limit, IM injections.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Checking the IV site for bleeding is important for clients with low platelet counts, but it should be monitored more frequently, ideally every 1-2 hours.
B. Obtaining a rectal temperature is routine nursing care but does not specifically address the risk associated with the client's platelet count.
C. Checking for proteinuria may be relevant in other conditions but is not directly related to the client's current hematologic condition.
D. Limiting IM injections is crucial in clients with leukemia and low platelet counts to prevent bleeding complications from puncture sites.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion time for a 1-L bag of 0.9% sodium chloride at a rate of 200 mL/hr, you would divide the total volume of the IV bag by the hourly infusion rate. Since there are 1000 mL in a 1-L bag, you would calculate 1000 mL divided by 200 mL/hr, which equals 5 hours.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
A. Docusate sodium suppositories are commonly used to prevent constipation, which is important postoperatively, especially if the client is experiencing decreased bowel sounds and reports feeling bloated.
B. Ice application can help reduce swelling (edema) in the scrotal and penile area, which is noted in the client's assessment. This can help alleviate discomfort and promote healing.
C. Antispasmodic medications can help manage bladder spasms, which are common postoperatively due to the presence of an indwelling urinary catheter and continuous bladder irrigation.
D. While changing positions is important to prevent complications like pressure ulcers and promote comfort, specifically placing the client in a sitting position while in bed may not be necessary and could potentially interfere with postoperative recovery and comfort.
E. Teaching the client how to use a leg bag for urinary drainage is important, especially if the client will be discharged with a catheter. This education ensures the client can manage their urinary drainage system effectively.
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