Following an earthquake, patients are triaged by emergency medical personnel and transported to the emergency department (ED). Which patient will the nurse need to assess first?

A patient with a blue tag

A patient with a black tag

A patient with a yellow tag

A patient with a red tag

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. A patient with a blue tag indicates minor injuries or illness and can wait for treatment.
B. A patient with a black tag is typically deceased or expected to die and is not a priority for immediate assessment.
C. A patient with a yellow tag indicates delayed treatment needs and can wait while more urgent cases are addressed.
D. A patient with a red tag indicates critical and life-threatening injuries requiring immediate assessment and intervention.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Giving acetaminophen is appropriate for fever reduction but does not address the hypotension and potential dehydration in this scenario.
B. Providing oxygen is important, but the patient's hypotension requires fluid resuscitation as the initial priority.
C. Applying wet sheets and a fan are immediate actions focused on rapid cooling. The priority is to lower the body temperature as quickly as possible to prevent organ damage.
D. Starting lactated Ringer's solution at a high rate is crucial to address hypovolemia and to cool the patient effectively through intravenous hydration but should be done after cooling the patient using a wet sheet.

A. Mental status assessment B. Nutritional assessment C. An environmental health assessment D. Faith based assessment

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Mental status assessment involves evaluating a client's cognitive and emotional function.
B. Nutritional assessment involves evaluating a client's dietary intake and nutritional status.
C. An environmental health assessment involves assessing exposure to environmental hazards such as chemicals and pollutants.
D. Faith-based assessment involves exploring a client's religious or spiritual beliefs and practices.

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Following an earthquake, patients are triaged by emergency medical personnel and transported to the emergency department (ED). Which patient will the nurse need to assess first?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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