Following an earthquake, patients are triaged by emergency medical personnel and transported to the emergency department (ED). Which patient will the nurse need to assess first?
A patient with a blue tag
A patient with a black tag
A patient with a yellow tag
A patient with a red tag
The Correct Answer is D
A. A patient with a blue tag indicates minor injuries or illness and can wait for treatment.
B. A patient with a black tag is typically deceased or expected to die and is not a priority for immediate assessment.
C. A patient with a yellow tag indicates delayed treatment needs and can wait while more urgent cases are addressed.
D. A patient with a red tag indicates critical and life-threatening injuries requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Neutropenic clients have reduced immune function and are at increased risk of infection from exposure to crowds and potential pathogens.
B. Taking temperatures daily, not weekly, is important to monitor for signs of infection in neutropenic clients.
C. Mild exercise is generally encouraged but should be discussed with the healthcare provider to ensure safety and infection prevention.
D. Fresh fruits and vegetables are important for overall nutrition but should be washed thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clinical breast examinations are generally recommended every 1 to 3 years for women in their 20s and 30s and annually for women 40 and older. However, the emphasis has shifted towards mammography as a primary screening tool.
B. Routine screening for colorectal cancer typically begins at age 45 for average-risk individuals, not 40. Colonoscopies are generally recommended every 10 years if results are normal.
C. Mammograms are typically recommended to start at age 40 for average-risk women, with yearly screening starting at age 45 or 50 depending on guidelines.
D. Annual testing for fecal occult blood is a recommended screening method for colorectal cancer starting at age 45, as it helps detect blood in the stool which can be an early sign of colorectal cancer.
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