A parent asks how to care for a child at home who has the diagnosis of viral tonsillitis. What is the nurse's best response?
"You can give your child acetaminophen (Tylenol) every 4-6 hours as needed for pain."
"You will need to scheduled a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks"
"You will need to give your child a prescribed antibiotic for 10 days
"You can place warm towels around your child's peck for comfort
The Correct Answer is A
A. "You can give your child acetaminophen (Tylenol) every 4-6 hours as needed for pain."
Option A is the most appropriate response because it addresses pain management, which is a common symptom in cases of tonsillitis. Acetaminophen can be used to provide relief from pain and fever, which are often associated with viral tonsillitis. However, it's important for the parent to follow the dosing instructions on the medication label and consult with their healthcare provider if they have any concerns or if the child's condition worsens.
Option B ("You will need to schedule a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks") is also not the best initial response, as it doesn't address immediate care at home for the child's comfort and pain relief.
Option C ("You will need to give your child a prescribed antibiotic for 10 days") is not the correct approach, as antibiotics do not treat viral illnesses. Viral tonsillitis is usually caused by a viral infection, and antibiotics are not effective for viral infections.
Option D ("You can place warm towels around your child's neck for comfort") can provide some comfort but is not the primary treatment for viral tonsillitis. It may help alleviate discomfort, but pain relief with acetaminophen is typically more effective.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Your husband is correct. Constant attention makes an infant irritable and spoiled." This statement is not accurate. Infants need responsive caregiving and interaction with their caregivers for healthy emotional development. Providing attention to meet the baby's needs is not synonymous with spoiling.
B. "Your husband is concerned for you as giving so much attention to an infant significantly depletes your energy." While it's true that caring for a baby can be physically demanding and exhausting for parents, this response doesn't address the husband's concern and doesn't provide guidance on infant care.
C. "Your husband is not correct. Interaction helps an infant establish trust."
Option C provides the most appropriate response because it supports the importance of interaction and bonding with the infant, especially during the early stages of development. Establishing trust and attachment with the baby is crucial for their emotional and psychological well-being. Responsive caregiving and interaction with the infant is not associated with spoiling but rather with healthy child development.
D. "Your husband knows what he is talking about. A lot of attention causes a child to become self-centered." This response is not supported by current child development research. Proper attention and interaction with an infant promote healthy attachment and emotional development rather than causing self-centeredness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
In transposition of the great vessels (TGV), the aorta and the pulmonary artery are switched, causing oxygen-rich blood to be pumped back to the lungs and oxygen-poor blood to be pumped out to the body. The ductus arteriosus, a fetal blood vessel that normally closes shortly after birth, allows blood to mix between the two circulations.
Prostaglandin E1 is used to keep the ductus arteriosus open, allowing for a controlled mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, which can improve oxygen delivery to the body in cases of TGV. This helps maintain oxygenation until corrective surgical interventions can be performed.
The other options, A (decrease pulmonary congestion), B (stimulate the production of red blood cells), and D (increase blood flow to the system), do not accurately describe the primary purpose of Prostaglandin E1 in the context of TGV. The main goal is to maintain a pathway for oxygenated blood to mix with deoxygenated blood to improve oxygen delivery to the body.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.