A nurse provides teaching for a client newly diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the medication therapy for this disease?
"With adequate medication therapy, disease progression may be slowed."
"If I forget a dose, I should take the missed dose with my next dose."
"If dyskinesias occur, I should stop the medication immediately."
"A levodopa/carbidopa combination is used to improve motor function."
The Correct Answer is D
The statement by the client that indicates an understanding of the medication therapy for Parkinson's disease is that a levodopa/carbidopa combination is used to improve motor function ⁵. Levodopa is converted into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement ¹. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain ¹.
Option A is incorrect because medication therapy cannot slow the progression of Parkinson's disease.
Option B is incorrect because skipping a dose if the client needs to drive is not recommended.
Option C is incorrect because if dyskinesias occur, the client should not stop the medication immediately without consulting their physician.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Traditional antipsychotics can increase tremors in people with Parkinson's disease ¹. These medications can block dopamine receptors in the brain, which can worsen Parkinson's symptoms ¹.
Option A is not correct because beta-blockers are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Option B is not correct because non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Option D is not correct because barbiturates are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cyclobenzaprine is structurally similar to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and has similar anticholinergic side effects ³. Common anticholinergic side effects of cyclobenzaprine include dry mouth ¹⁵, constipation ¹⁵, and photophobia ³.
Option A is not correct because bradycardia is not a common side effect of cyclobenzaprine.
Option C is not correct because muscle rigidity, restless movements, and tremors are not common side effects of cyclobenzaprine.
Option D is not correct because flushing, tachycardia, and hives are not common side effects of cyclobenzaprine.
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