The following order has been written for your client: morphine 1 mg intravenously (IV) every 2 hours as needed for pain. Which of these is true regarding this order?
If the client is still in severe pain 1 hour after the last dose, the nurse can administer an additional 1 mg of morphine.
Morphine will be given enterally.
Every two hours, the nurse will assess the need for morphine to determine if 1 mg IV should be given.
Morphine will be given every 2 hours.
The Correct Answer is C
The order states that morphine 1 mg should be given intravenously (IV) every 2 hours as needed for pain. This means that the nurse should assess the client's pain level every 2 hours and determine if 1 mg of morphine IV is needed to manage the pain.
Option A is incorrect because the order specifies that morphine should be given every 2 hours as needed, not every hour.
Option B is incorrect because the order specifies that morphine should be given intravenously (IV), not enterally.
Option D is incorrect because the order specifies that morphine should be given as needed for pain, not automatically every 2 hours.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client's symptoms of high fever, unstable blood pressure, increased confusion, and rigidity are consistent with neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) ⁴. NMS is a rare but life-threatening reaction that can occur in response to neuroleptic or antipsychotic medication ⁴. In this case, the client was taking olanzapine and was recently prescribed chlorpromazine, both of which are antipsychotic medications that can cause NMS ⁴.
Option A is incorrect because accelerated dementia would not cause the sudden onset of these symptoms.
Option B is incorrect because an infection would not explain the sudden onset of these symptoms after starting a new medication.
Option C is incorrect because aspiration would not cause rigidity or unstable blood pressure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Benzodiazepines are medications that work in the central nervous system and are used for a variety of medical conditions such as anxiety, seizures, and alcohol withdrawal ². They work by blocking excessive activity of nerves in the brain and other areas in the central nervous system ². While benzodiazepines can be effective in treating these conditions, they are not a cure and should be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include counseling or other forms of therapy ¹.
Option A is not correct because benzodiazepines do not require frequent blood counts to avoid adverse effects.
Option B is not correct because the decision to stop a medication should be made by a healthcare provider based on an individual's response to treatment.
Option D is not correct because benzodiazepines are not intended for long-term use and should be used for the shortest possible time to achieve therapeutic goals ².
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