A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler who has poor dietary intake. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Encourage the family to be with the child during mealtimes..

Obtain the child's dietary history.

Offer the child nutritious snacks between meals.

Instruct the family to praise the child when they eat.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

In this scenario, the nurse should take the action of obtaining the child's dietary history first. By gathering information about the toddler's current dietary intake, the nurse can assess the specific problems and challenges the child may be facing. This information will be crucial in developing an appropriate plan of care to address poor dietary intake.

Once the nurse has a clear understanding of the child's dietary habits, they can then proceed with other actions such as encouraging the family to be present during mealtimes, offering nutritious snacks, and providing instructions on praising the child when they eat. However, obtaining the dietary history will provide essential information for the nurse to make informed decisions and interventions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Thrombocytopenia is a condition characterized by a low platelet count, which can lead to impaired blood clotting and an increased risk of bleeding. The use of a firm-bristled toothbrush can cause trauma to the gums and oral tissues, increasing the risk of bleeding in someone with thrombocytopenia. It is recommended for individuals with thrombocytopenia to use a soft-bristled toothbrush to minimize the risk of oral bleeding.

Wearing a face mask around others, increased intake of green, leafy vegetables, and getting an adequate amount of sleep does not directly increase the client's risk for injury in the context of thrombocytopenia. These practices are generally beneficial for overall health and well-being.

A. Remove the tape by pulling from the center of the dressing. B. Wear sterile gloves to remove the dressing. C. Clean the wound from the center to the outer edges. D. Moisten the dressing before removal.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When removing the dressing and cleaning the wound, it is important to start from the center of the wound and work toward the outer edges. This technique helps prevent contamination of the wound by minimizing the risk of dragging bacteria or debris from the surrounding skin into the wound.
The other options listed are not recommended for this specific procedure:
When removing the tape, it is generally recommended to pull it parallel to the skin surface rather than pulling it from the center of the dressing. This technique reduces the risk of causing trauma or disrupting the wound.
While it is important to maintain an aseptic technique during dressing changes, wearing sterile gloves is not necessary for a wet-to-dry dressing change. Clean, non-sterile gloves are typically sufficient for this procedure, as the dressing material itself is not sterile.
In a wet-to-dry dressing change, the dressing is typically applied moist and allowed to dry over time. Therefore, moistening the dressing before removal is not necessary. The primary goal is to remove the dry dressing, which may adhere to the wound bed, and then clean the wound before applying a fresh dressing.

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A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler who has poor dietary intake. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has thrombocytopenia. The nurse should identify which of the following findings increases the client's risk for injury.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to perform a wet-to-dry dressing change for a client who has an infected abdominal wound. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when performing this dressing change?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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