A nurse is implementing a bladder training program for a client who had a stroke. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?
Determine the client's pattern for voiding
Discourage intake of carbonated beverages.
Assist the client with relaxation techniques.
Offer toileting opportunities every 1 to 2 hr.
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: The first step in bladder training is to assess the client's baseline bladder function and identify factors that may affect it, such as fluid intake, medications, or mobility issues. The other interventions are part of bladder training but should be implemented after assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
"Use a cane when walking to maintain your balance" is the correct statement Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune condition that affects the central nervous system, leading to various neurological symptoms. Mobility and balance issues are common among individuals with MS, and using a cane can be helpful in providing stability and support while walking. It can also reduce the risk of falls and improve the client's overall safety and confidence when ambulating.
Choice B reason:
"Plan to take a hot bath once a week to reduce stress” is not appropriate statement. Heat sensitivity is a common symptom in individuals with MS, and exposure to heat, such as hot baths or saunas, can exacerbate MS symptoms. It is generally advisable for individuals with MS to avoid excessive heat exposure as it can worsen fatigue and other neurological symptoms.
Choice C reason:
"Engage in a rigorous exercise program to maintain muscle tone" is not appropriate. While exercise is beneficial for individuals with MS, particularly in maintaining muscle strength and flexibility, it is essential to avoid a rigorous or overly strenuous exercise program. High-intensity exercise may lead to increased fatigue and exacerbation of MS symptoms. A personalized exercise plan that considers the individual's specific abilities and limitations is recommended.
Choice D reason
"Place a scatter rug in your bathroom to prevent falling" is not appropriate statement. Placing a scatter rug in the bathroom is not advisable, especially for individuals with mobility and balance issues like those with MS. Scatter rugs can create tripping hazards and increase the risk of falls. It is essential to keep the bathroom floor clear and use non-slip mats to improve safety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. A client who has a spinal cord injury requires an interprofessional approach to care that involves multiple disciplines such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, social work, and rehabilitation nursing. The other clients have less complex needs that can be managed by one or two disciplines.
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