A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a client who has hearing loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Speak in a louder than usual tone of voice during conversation.
Mute the client’s television before beginning a conversation.
Avoid the use of hand gestures when talking to the client.
Use short phrases when talking to the client.
The Correct Answer is D
Use short phrases when talking to the client.
Some possible explanations for the other choices are:
Choice A is wrong because speaking in a louder than usual tone of voice during conversation can distort the sound and make it harder for the client to understand.
The nurse should speak in a normal tone and enunciate clearly.
Choice C is wrong because avoiding the use of hand gestures when talking to the client can limit nonverbal communication and reduce the client’s comprehension.
The nurse should use appropriate facial expressions
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should offer the client a milkshake because it is a high-calorie, high- protein, and easy-to-consume food that can meet the nutritional needs of a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Clients who are manic often have increased activity, decreased appetite, and poor attention span, which can lead to weight loss and malnutrition.
Choice A is wrong because Creamed corn is wrong because it is a low-protein, high-carbohydrate food that can increase blood glucose levels and cause mood swings.
Choice B is wrong because Mashed potatoes is wrong because it is a low-protein, high-starch food that can also affect blood glucose levels and mood stability.
Choice C is wrong because Spaghetti with meat sauce is wrong because it is a complex food that requires utensils and attention to eat, which can be difficult for a client who is manic and distractible.
Normal ranges for potassium are 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Administer analgesia. The child is likely experiencing pain and discomfort after the tonsillectomy, which can cause frequent swallowing. Analgesia can help relieve the pain and reduce the risk of bleeding.
Choice A is wrong because checking the back of the throat with a pen light can cause trauma and bleeding to the surgical site. The nurse should avoid using any instruments or objects in the mouth of the child after a tonsillectomy.
Choice B is wrong because obtaining the child’s vital signs in 15 min is not a priority action. The nurse should monitor the child’s vital signs more frequently, especially for signs of bleeding such as increased pulse and decreased blood pressure.
Choice D is wrong because offering the child a drink of water can cause irritation and bleeding to the throat. The nurse should avoid giving the child any fluids or foods by mouth until the gag reflex returns and the child is fully awake. The nurse should also avoid giving the child any fluids or foods that are acidic, carbonated, hot, or spicy, as they can cause pain and bleeding.
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