A nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently stopped smoking.
Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of acute nicotine withdrawal?

Tachycardia.

Nervousness.

Weight loss.

Vomiting.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

It occurs because nicotine stimulates the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that regulates mood and pleasure. When nicotine intake is stopped, dopamine levels drop and cause anxiety and irritability.

Choice A is wrong because tachycardia, or rapid heart rate, is not a symptom of nicotine withdrawal. In fact, smoking can increase blood pressure and heart rate, so quitting smoking may lower them.

Choice C is wrong because weight loss is not a symptom of nicotine withdrawal. On the contrary, weight gain is more likely to occur after quitting smoking, because nicotine suppresses appetite and increases metabolism.

Choice D is wrong because vomiting is not a symptom of nicotine withdrawal. Vomiting may be a side effect of some nicotine replacement therapies, such as patches or gum, but it is not caused by the lack of nicotine itself.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The indirect Coombs test is used to detect antibodies against foreign red blood cells in the maternal serum. This test can help identify maternal-fetal blood incompatibility, which can cause hemolytic disease of the newborn.

Choice A is wrong because homocysteine is a type of amino acid and is not related to blood compatibility.

Choice C is incorrect because erythropoietin is a hormone that regulates red blood cell production and is not a specific test for detecting maternal-fetal blood incompatibility.

Choice D is not the correct answer as aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) is a test used to evaluate blood clotting factors and is not directly related to monitoring maternal-fetal blood incompatibility.

A. Can draw a circle. B. Has a vocabulary of four words. C. Jumps with both feet. D. Weighs 12 kg (26.5 Ib).

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Has a vocabulary of four words. This is because a 24-month-old toddler should be able to speak about 50 or more words and use simple phrases. Having a vocabulary of only four words indicates a significant delay in speech and language development that should be reported to the provider.

Choice A is wrong because drawing a circle is a normal fine motor skill for a 24- month-old toddler.

Choice C is wrong because jumping with both feet is a normal gross motor skill for a 24-month-old toddler.

Choice D is wrong because weighing 12 kg (26.5 Ib) is within the average range for a 24-month-old toddler.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently stopped smoking. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of acute nicotine withdrawal?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently stopped smoking.
Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of acute nicotine withdrawal?