A nurse is using an IV pump for a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the cords of the IV pump for fraying.
Remove the safety inspection sticker before plugging in the IV pump.
Grasp the IV pump cord when unplugging it from the electrical outlet.
Ensure that the electric outlet has two prongs for the IV pump.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Checking IV pump cords for fraying ensures electrical safety, preventing shocks or malfunctions, critical for client and staff safety. This routine inspection is essential for equipment reliability, supporting safe infusion delivery, and adhering to hospital safety protocols in managing IV therapy for clients.
Choice B reason: Removing the safety inspection sticker is inappropriate; it verifies equipment safety. Checking cords is correct. Assuming sticker removal is needed risks using unverified equipment, potentially causing malfunctions, critical to avoid in ensuring safe IV pump operation for client infusions.
Choice C reason: Grasping the cord to unplug risks damage or shock; the plug should be held. Checking cords is priority. Assuming cord grasping is safe risks electrical hazards, critical to prevent in ensuring safe handling and operation of IV pumps in client care settings.
Choice D reason: Two-prong outlets are outdated; medical equipment requires three-prong grounded outlets. Checking cords is key. Assuming two-prong outlets are safe risks electrical hazards, critical to avoid in ensuring proper IV pump function and safety for clients receiving infusions in healthcare settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A 10-mL syringe produces high pressure, risking tissue damage during wound irrigation; low-pressure flow is safer. Assuming a 10-mL syringe is appropriate risks harming the wound, critical to avoid in ensuring gentle, effective irrigation for abdominal incision healing in wound care.
Choice B reason: Irrigating with low-pressure flow (e.g., 35-mL syringe or irrigation system) gently cleanses the abdominal incision, preventing tissue trauma while removing debris. This is critical for infection prevention, promoting healing, and ensuring safe wound care, essential for effective management of surgical incisions in clients.
Choice C reason: Cleansing from bottom to top risks dragging contaminants into the wound; top-to-bottom is standard. Assuming upward cleansing is correct risks infection, critical to prevent in ensuring proper wound hygiene and healing for clients with abdominal incisions during wound care.
Choice D reason: Cleansing drain sites involves circular motion from center outward, not inward, to avoid contamination. Low-pressure irrigation is key for wounds. Assuming inward motion is correct risks infection, critical to avoid in ensuring proper wound and drain care for abdominal incisions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Blaming the boss for retirement reflects projection, not compensation, which involves substituting strengths for losses. Gardening competitions show compensation. Assuming blame is compensation risks misidentifying coping, potentially missing adaptive strategies, critical to avoid in supporting psychological adjustment in recently retired clients.
Choice B reason: Expressing relief about retirement reflects rationalization, not compensation, where new activities offset losses. Gardening competitions indicate compensation. Assuming relief is compensation risks misunderstanding coping, potentially overlooking adaptive behaviors, critical to prevent in assessing psychological health in clients post-retirement.
Choice C reason: Journaling about accomplishments reflects sublimation, not compensation, which involves new activities like gardening to offset retirement loss. Assuming journaling is compensation risks misinterpreting coping, potentially missing adaptive strategies, critical to avoid in supporting emotional adjustment in clients navigating retirement transitions.
Choice D reason: Entering gardening competitions post-retirement reflects compensation, substituting new achievements for lost work identity, promoting psychological adjustment. This adaptive coping is critical for mental health, supporting self-esteem, and ensuring positive adaptation, essential for assessing effective coping strategies in clients recently retired from their careers.
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