A nurse is using an IV pump for a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the cords of the IV pump for fraying.
Remove the safety inspection sticker before plugging in the IV pump.
Grasp the IV pump cord when unplugging it from the electrical outlet.
Ensure that the electric outlet has two prongs for the IV pump.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Checking IV pump cords for fraying ensures electrical safety, preventing shocks or malfunctions, critical for client and staff safety. This routine inspection is essential for equipment reliability, supporting safe infusion delivery, and adhering to hospital safety protocols in managing IV therapy for clients.
Choice B reason: Removing the safety inspection sticker is inappropriate; it verifies equipment safety. Checking cords is correct. Assuming sticker removal is needed risks using unverified equipment, potentially causing malfunctions, critical to avoid in ensuring safe IV pump operation for client infusions.
Choice C reason: Grasping the cord to unplug risks damage or shock; the plug should be held. Checking cords is priority. Assuming cord grasping is safe risks electrical hazards, critical to prevent in ensuring safe handling and operation of IV pumps in client care settings.
Choice D reason: Two-prong outlets are outdated; medical equipment requires three-prong grounded outlets. Checking cords is key. Assuming two-prong outlets are safe risks electrical hazards, critical to avoid in ensuring proper IV pump function and safety for clients receiving infusions in healthcare settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Discussing preferences for repositioning schedules is secondary to assessing physical ability in stroke clients, who may have hemiplegia. Evaluating ability ensures safety. Assuming preferences are priority risks unsafe repositioning, potentially causing falls, critical to avoid in ensuring safe mobility and care for stroke patients.
Choice B reason: Evaluating the client’s ability to assist with repositioning is critical post-stroke to assess motor function, ensuring safe technique and preventing injury. This informs whether assistive devices or additional staff are needed, essential for reducing fall risk, promoting recovery, and tailoring care to the client’s physical capacity.
Choice C reason: Repositioning without assistive devices is unsafe for stroke clients with potential weakness or paralysis, risking falls or strain. Evaluating ability is priority. Assuming no devices are needed risks injury, critical to prevent in ensuring safe handling, supporting recovery, and maintaining safety in stroke rehabilitation care.
Choice D reason: Raising side rails ensures safety but is secondary to evaluating the client’s ability to assist, which guides repositioning technique. Assuming rails are the first step risks overlooking physical capacity, potentially leading to unsafe repositioning, critical to avoid in preventing falls and ensuring safe care for stroke clients.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Alone time for reflection may increase rumination in alcohol use disorder, not fostering self-control; positive feedback reinforces coping. Assuming alone time helps risks isolation, potentially worsening stress, critical to avoid in supporting adaptive behaviors and recovery in clients with alcohol use disorders.
Choice B reason: Gradual alcohol reduction is not ideal for alcohol use disorder, where abstinence is often recommended; positive feedback supports coping. Assuming reduction is effective risks enabling continued use, delaying recovery, critical to prevent in fostering self-control and sobriety in clients with alcohol dependence.
Choice C reason: Having the partner monitor alcohol intake undermines client autonomy, not promoting self-control; positive feedback reinforces independence. Assuming partner responsibility risks dependency, potentially hindering personal accountability, critical to avoid in supporting self-managed recovery in clients with alcohol use disorder.
Choice D reason: Giving positive feedback for adaptive coping strategies reinforces healthy stress management, promoting self-control in alcohol use disorder. This builds confidence, critical for sustained sobriety, encouraging alternative coping mechanisms, and supporting long-term recovery, essential for effective behavioral change in clients managing stress without alcohol.
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