A nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from an amputation of her right arm below the elbow. Which of the following information should the nurse report to the occupational therapist?
The client has two small children at home.
The client is allergic to penicillin.
The client lives in a two-story home.
The client’s parent is in a skilled nursing facility.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Having children at home is relevant for social support but less critical for occupational therapy than home layout, like a two-story home. Assuming children are priority risks overlooking functional adaptations, critical to avoid in ensuring tailored rehabilitation for clients post-amputation.
Choice B reason: Penicillin allergy is medical information, not directly relevant to occupational therapy, which focuses on functional adaptations for a two-story home. Assuming allergy is key risks diverting focus from rehabilitation needs, critical to prevent in supporting recovery post-amputation in occupational therapy planning.
Choice C reason: Reporting a two-story home is critical, as it impacts occupational therapy planning for mobility and daily tasks post-amputation, ensuring adaptations like stair aids. This is essential for functional independence, safety, and rehabilitation, supporting effective recovery and quality of life in clients with arm amputations.
Choice D reason: A parent in a nursing facility is unrelated to occupational therapy needs, unlike a two-story home, which affects mobility. Assuming this is relevant risks neglecting home adaptation needs, critical to avoid in ensuring functional rehabilitation and independence for clients post-amputation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Indirect lighting aids visual impairment, not hearing loss, where attention-getting is key. Assuming lighting is relevant risks ineffective communication, potentially frustrating the client, critical to avoid in ensuring clear, respectful interaction for clients with total hearing loss in care settings.
Choice B reason: Speech therapists address speech, not hearing loss communication, where attention-getting is essential. Assuming therapist collaboration is primary risks overlooking direct communication strategies, critical to prevent in ensuring effective, tailored interaction for clients with total hearing loss in healthcare settings.
Choice C reason: Getting the client’s attention before speaking (e.g., tapping or waving) ensures effective communication for total hearing loss, facilitating lip-reading or sign language. This is critical for clarity, promoting inclusion, and ensuring accurate information exchange, essential for care delivery in hearing-impaired clients.
Choice D reason: Using a loud tone is ineffective for total hearing loss, where visual cues are needed. Assuming loudness helps risks miscommunication, potentially isolating the client, critical to avoid in ensuring respectful, effective communication strategies for clients with complete hearing loss in care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Pork is prohibited in Islam (haram), and including it during Ramadan violates dietary laws, disrespecting the client’s faith. Scheduling meals after sundown respects fasting. Offering pork risks cultural insensitivity, potentially causing distress, critical to avoid in ensuring respectful, patient-centered care during Ramadan.
Choice B reason: Avoiding red meat is not a Ramadan or Islamic requirement; Muslims may consume halal red meat after sundown. Scheduling meals post-sundown is key. Assuming red meat avoidance risks unnecessary dietary restriction, potentially affecting nutrition, critical to prevent in supporting client health during fasting periods.
Choice C reason: Waiting 1 hour after dairy to serve poultry is not an Islamic dietary rule; it may reflect kosher practices. Scheduling meals after sundown aligns with Ramadan fasting. This assumption risks cultural confusion, delaying meals, critical to avoid in ensuring timely nutrition for Muslim clients during Ramadan.
Choice D reason: Scheduling meals after sundown respects Ramadan fasting, when Muslims eat during non-daylight hours (iftar). This ensures nutritional needs are met, critical for health, maintaining cultural sensitivity, and supporting client comfort, aligning with patient-centered care principles for devout Muslims observing Ramadan in healthcare settings.
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