A home health nurse is teaching a new parent about caring for his 1-week-old infant. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I will hang a pastel-colored mobile 24 inches above my baby’s crib.
I can use a firm pillow to prop up the bottle when feeding my baby.
I will avoid picking up my baby too often to keep from spoiling him.
I will place a ticking clock nearby to soothe my baby throughout the day.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: A mobile 24 inches above the crib is too high for a 1-week-old’s vision (8-12 inches is ideal), indicating misunderstanding. A ticking clock is soothing. Assuming mobile placement is correct risks reduced stimulation, critical to avoid in supporting infant development and parental education.
Choice B reason: Propping a bottle with a pillow risks choking or aspiration in a 1-week-old; holding is required. A ticking clock is correct. Assuming propping is safe risks infant safety, critical to prevent in ensuring proper feeding practices and parental education for newborns.
Choice C reason: Avoiding frequent holding risks neglecting bonding and comfort needs in a 1-week-old; responsive care is essential. A ticking clock is soothing. Assuming avoidance is correct risks developmental issues, critical to avoid in supporting infant emotional health and parental caregiving education.
Choice D reason: Placing a ticking clock nearby mimics womb sounds, soothing a 1-week-old, promoting sleep and comfort. This understanding is critical for infant well-being, supporting parental caregiving, ensuring a calming environment, and fostering healthy development in the early newborn period at home.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Smallpox vaccination is not routine due to eradication; disaster preparedness involves drills. Assuming vaccination is relevant risks misaligned priorities, diverting resources from practical preparedness, critical to avoid in ensuring nurses contribute effectively to community readiness for various disaster scenarios.
Choice B reason: Quarantine for anthrax is specific and reactive, not a primary preparedness activity; drills are broader. Assuming quarantine planning is key risks neglecting comprehensive disaster training, critical to prevent in ensuring nurses are prepared for diverse emergencies through community mock events.
Choice C reason: Assessing disaster types and scopes is typically administrative, not a nurse’s primary role; drills are practical. Assuming assessment is the focus risks overlooking hands-on preparedness, critical to avoid in ensuring nurses gain skills through community drills for effective disaster response.
Choice D reason: Participating in community drills and mock events prepares nurses for disaster response, enhancing skills in triage and coordination, critical for effective emergency management. This ensures readiness, improves response efficiency, and supports community safety, essential for nurses in disaster preparedness roles across various scenarios.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Increased blood pressure is not an effect of furosemide, which reduces fluid volume, lowering pressure. Weight loss indicates efficacy. Assuming increased pressure is correct risks misinterpreting diuresis, potentially delaying further fluid management, critical to avoid in treating fluid volume excess effectively.
Choice B reason: Decreased pain is unrelated to furosemide’s diuretic action, which targets fluid reduction, evidenced by weight loss. Assuming pain reduction is an indicator risks missing fluid status changes, critical to prevent in ensuring accurate assessment of furosemide’s effectiveness in fluid volume excess treatment.
Choice C reason: Decreased inflammation is not a furosemide effect; it promotes diuresis, reducing fluid, shown by weight loss. Assuming inflammation reduction is relevant risks misjudging medication efficacy, potentially overlooking fluid overload signs, critical to avoid in managing fluid volume excess with diuretic therapy.
Choice D reason: Weight loss indicates furosemide’s effectiveness, as it reduces fluid volume excess through diuresis, decreasing edema and body weight. This is critical for assessing therapeutic response, ensuring fluid balance, preventing complications like heart failure, and guiding further treatment in clients with fluid overload.
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