A nurse is speaking with the caregiver of a client who has Alzheimer’s disease. The caregiver states, “Providing constant care is very stressful and is affecting all areas of my life.” Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discuss methods of how to communicate with the client about resolving problem behaviors.
Suggest that the caregiver seek a prescription for an antipsychotic medication for the client.
Recommend allowing the client to have time alone in their room throughout the day.
Assist the caregiver to arrange for a daycare program for the client.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Discussing communication methods addresses client behaviors but not the caregiver’s stress from constant care. A daycare program offers respite. Focusing on communication risks neglecting caregiver well-being, potentially worsening burnout, critical to avoid in supporting caregivers of Alzheimer’s clients with high care demands.
Choice B reason: Suggesting antipsychotics for the client addresses behavior but not caregiver stress, and is inappropriate without medical evaluation. Daycare provides relief. Assuming medication is the solution risks unnecessary drug use, potentially causing side effects, critical to avoid in supporting caregiver health and client safety.
Choice C reason: Allowing the client time alone is unsafe for Alzheimer’s patients due to wandering risks and does not relieve caregiver stress. Daycare is effective. Assuming alone time helps risks client safety and caregiver burden, critical to prevent in ensuring comprehensive care for Alzheimer’s clients and caregivers.
Choice D reason: Assisting with a daycare program provides respite, reducing caregiver stress and preventing burnout while ensuring client safety. This intervention supports caregiver well-being, critical for sustained care quality, promoting mental health, and enabling effective management of Alzheimer’s disease in home settings with high care demands.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Playing with a jump rope requires advanced coordination, typical of older children, not 30-month-olds, who engage in simpler play like trucks. Assuming jump rope is appropriate risks overestimating development, potentially frustrating the child, critical to avoid in supporting age-appropriate activities for toddlers.
Choice B reason: Playing with a large plastic truck is developmentally appropriate for a 30-month-old, supporting gross motor and imaginative play, critical for cognitive and physical development. This activity aligns with toddler abilities, essential for fostering engagement, creativity, and motor skills in early childhood care settings.
Choice C reason: Imaginary friends typically emerge around 3-4 years, not at 30 months, when simpler play like trucks is common. Assuming imaginary play is expected risks misjudging development, potentially overlooking age-appropriate activities, critical to prevent in supporting toddler engagement and growth.
Choice D reason: Dress-up play is more typical for preschoolers (3-5 years), requiring advanced imagination beyond 30-month-olds, who prefer trucks. Assuming dress-up is appropriate risks developmental mismatch, potentially reducing engagement, critical to avoid in ensuring age-appropriate activities for toddlers in care settings.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Aspirin is contraindicated in peptic ulcer disease due to its antiplatelet and gastric irritant effects, risking bleeding or ulcer exacerbation. Acetaminophen is safer. Administering aspirin risks gastrointestinal hemorrhage, critical to avoid in ensuring safe pain management for clients with a history of peptic ulcers.
Choice B reason: Ibuprofen, an NSAID, irritates the gastric mucosa, worsening peptic ulcers and increasing bleeding risk, making it unsuitable. Acetaminophen is preferred. Administering ibuprofen risks ulcer perforation or bleeding, critical to prevent in ensuring safe headache relief for clients with a peptic ulcer history.
Choice C reason: Ketorolac, an NSAID, is contraindicated in peptic ulcer disease due to its potent gastric irritant effects, risking ulcer aggravation or bleeding. Acetaminophen is safe. Administering ketorolac risks severe gastrointestinal complications, critical to avoid in providing safe pain management for clients with peptic ulcer history.
Choice D reason: Acetaminophen is safe for headache relief in peptic ulcer clients, lacking gastric irritant effects, avoiding risks of bleeding or ulcer worsening. Administering it ensures effective pain management, critical for client comfort, preventing gastrointestinal complications, and supporting safe care in clients with a history of peptic ulcers.
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