A nurse is unfamiliar with a medication they are preparing to administer to a client. Prior to administering the medication, the nurse should refer to which of the following resources?

Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR).

State Nurse Practice Act (NPA)

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR). The PDR is a comprehensive drug reference that provides essential information on medications, including indications, dosages, contraindications, adverse effects, and interactions. It is a reliable resource for nurses to review before administering an unfamiliar medication.
B. State Nurse Practice Act (NPA). The NPA defines the scope of nursing practice and legal responsibilities but does not provide specific drug information. While it guides nurses on legal and ethical aspects of medication administration, it is not a medication reference.
C. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). AHRQ focuses on improving healthcare quality and patient safety but does not serve as a primary source for drug-specific information. It provides guidelines and research on best practices rather than detailed medication data.
D. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN). QSEN aims to improve nursing education and competency in patient safety but does not offer detailed drug reference materials. It emphasizes principles such as evidence-based practice and quality improvement rather than specific medication details.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Understands that everyone dies eventually." Preschoolers typically do not have a comprehensive understanding of the concept of death and its universality. Their grasp of death is often more concrete, focusing on the specific situation rather than a general concept.
B. "Expresses curiosity about the funeral service." While some preschoolers may show curiosity about the funeral service, many might find the concept of a funeral confusing. Their understanding of death is often limited, and they may not ask questions about such abstract concepts.
C. "Believes the death is punishment for bad behavior." Preschoolers often have egocentric thinking and may associate events with their own actions, leading them to believe that a parent's death is a form of punishment for their behavior. This is a common response in this age group as they struggle to comprehend death and its causes.
D. "Recognizes the parent will never wake up." Preschoolers typically do not fully grasp the permanence of death. They may believe that the deceased parent will wake up or return, reflecting their limited understanding of the finality of death.

A. Remove the tape by pulling from the center of the dressing. B. Clean the wound from the center to the outer edges. C. Moisten the dressing before removal. D. Wear sterile gloves to remove the dressing

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Remove the tape by pulling from the center of the dressing. Tape should be removed by pulling toward the wound rather than from the center to avoid skin trauma and unnecessary disruption to the healing tissue. Pulling from the center can increase discomfort and damage surrounding skin.
B. Clean the wound from the center to the outer edges. Cleaning from the center outward prevents the introduction of microorganisms from the surrounding skin into the wound, reducing the risk of further infection. This technique follows the principle of working from the cleanest area to the least clean.
C. Moisten the dressing before removal. A wet-to-dry dressing is meant to adhere to necrotic tissue and debris, which is then removed when the dry dressing is taken off. Moistening it before removal defeats this purpose by softening the dressing, reducing its effectiveness in debriding the wound.
D. Wear sterile gloves to remove the dressing. Clean gloves are appropriate for removing a contaminated dressing. Sterile gloves are necessary for applying the new dressing to maintain an aseptic environment. Using sterile gloves for removal is unnecessary and does not improve infection control.

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A nurse is unfamiliar with a medication they are preparing to administer to a client. Prior to administering the medication, the nurse should refer to which of the following resources?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who recently experienced the death of a parent. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as consistent with this age group?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to perform a wet-to-dry dressing change for a client who has an infected abdominal wound. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when performing this dressing change?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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