A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child who has sickle cell anemia about managing the disease at home.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Report sudden, persistent headaches.

Apply cold compresses to painful areas.

Restrict fluid intake during times of stress.

Avoid meningococcal immunizations.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The nurse should instruct the parents to report sudden, persistent headaches in a child with sickle cell anemia because it could be a sign of a cerebrovascular accident (stroke) Sickle cell anemia predisposes individuals to vaso-occlusive crises, which can lead to stroke due to impaired blood flow. Early detection and intervention are crucial in preventing complications.

Choice B rationale:

Applying cold compresses to painful areas may help in managing pain during vaso-occlusive crises, but it is not as critical as identifying signs of more severe complications such as stroke. This instruction does not address the urgency of reporting sudden, persistent headaches.

Choice C rationale:

Restricting fluid intake during times of stress is not appropriate for a child with sickle cell anemia. In fact, maintaining adequate hydration is important to prevent vaso-occlusive crises. Dehydration can exacerbate sickling of red blood cells, leading to more pain and complications.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding meningococcal immunizations is not appropriate for a child with sickle cell anemia. In fact, children with sickle cell disease are at an increased risk of infections, including meningitis. Immunizations, including those for meningococcus, are essential to prevent life-threatening infections in these individuals.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Having regular interdisciplinary team meetings allows healthcare professionals from various disciplines to collaborate, share information, and ensure coordinated care for the client with complex needs.
B. Noting changes in the treatment plan in the client's medical record is important, but it may not directly promote effective communication among staff.
C. Recording the client's progress in the nurses' notes is essential but may not address the need for communication among the entire care team.
D. Posting swallowing precautions at the head of the client's bed is important for the client's safety but does not directly address communication among staff members.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}

Explanation

The client is at highest risk for developing mastitis evidenced by the client's visible cracknoted on left nipple

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child who has sickle cell anemia about managing the disease at home.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing expressive aphasia and right hemiparesis following a stroke. Which of the following actions by the nurse best promotes communication among staff caring for the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a postpartum client in an outpatient setting. Exhibits A nurse is caring for a postpartum client in an outpatient setting. Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The client is at highest risk for developing evidenced by the client's

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child who has sickle cell anemia about managing the disease at home.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?