A nurse is teaching a client about using transdermal scopolamine to treat motion sickness.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Store unused patches in the refrigerator.”
"Apply the patch prior to traveling.”
"Place the patch on your upper arm.”
"Replace a dislodged patch onto the same location.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Storing unused patches in the refrigerator is not necessary for transdermal scopolamine patches. Refrigeration is not a requirement for their storage.
Choice B rationale:
Applying the patch prior to traveling is the correct choice. Transdermal scopolamine patches are used to prevent motion sickness. Applying the patch before the journey allows the medication to be absorbed before exposure to motion, ensuring its effectiveness during travel.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the patch on the upper arm is a specific and correct instruction for applying transdermal scopolamine patches. The patch should be placed on a clean, dry, and hairless area of the skin, preferably behind the ear or on the upper arm.
Choice D rationale:
Replacing a dislodged patch onto the same location is incorrect. If the patch becomes dislodged, it should be replaced with a new patch on a different, clean, and dry area of the skin. Reapplying a dislodged patch to the same spot may result in uneven absorption and reduced effectiveness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Placing the client in seclusion is not an appropriate intervention for managing mania.
B. Incorrect. Encouraging the client to spend time in the dayroom may exacerbate symptoms of mania by providing more stimulation.
C. Correct. Encouraging the client to take frequent rest periods helps prevent overactivity and exhaustion, common in manic episodes.
D. Incorrect. Withdrawing privileges are not directly related to managing manic symptoms and may not be therapeutic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Encouraging clients to establish a timeline for grieving might not be appropriate or helpful, as grief processes are individual and non-linear.
B. Correct. Coping with changes in family dynamics is a relevant topic for a support group of this nature, as suicide often brings significant family changes.
C. Incorrect. Focusing on preventing suicide is not the primary goal of this support group; coping and healing are more appropriate.
D. Incorrect. Allowing clients to share negative aspects of their relationship can promote emotional healing and understanding, which is essential in this context.
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