A nurse is teaching self-management to a client who has hepatitis B. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
You may donate blood 6 months after completing the medication regimen.
Rest frequently throughout the day.
Consume a high-protein diet.
Take acetaminophen every 4 hr, as needed, for discomfort.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Clients with hepatitis B should never donate blood, even after completing treatment, as they can remain carriers of the virus.
B. Resting frequently is essential for clients with hepatitis B as it helps the body recover and conserve energy during the healing process.
C. A high-protein diet is not recommended for hepatitis B patients; a balanced diet with adequate calories and nutrients is more appropriate to support liver health.
D. Acetaminophen is metabolized by the liver and should be used cautiously or avoided in clients with hepatitis B to prevent further liver damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Regular insulin is used in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) due to its rapid onset and ability to lower blood glucose levels quickly. It is administered intravenously for immediate effect.
B. NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin and is not appropriate for the rapid correction needed in DKA.
C. Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin used for basal insulin control, not suitable for acute DKA treatment.
D. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin, which would not be used in the acute setting of DKA where rapid control of blood glucose is required.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prednisone is a corticosteroid commonly used to reduce inflammation and manage asthma exacerbations. Its use is appropriate for controlling severe symptoms.
B. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term control of asthma. It helps to prevent asthma symptoms and is appropriate for ongoing management.
C. Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker that can exacerbate asthma by blocking beta-2 receptors in the lungs, leading to bronchoconstriction. It is contraindicated in asthma patients and requires clarification.
D. Theophylline is a bronchodilator used for asthma management. It is appropriate for helping to relax and open the airways.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.