A nurse is teaching self-management to a client who has hepatitis B. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
You may donate blood 6 months after completing the medication regimen.
Rest frequently throughout the day.
Consume a high-protein diet.
Take acetaminophen every 4 hr, as needed, for discomfort.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Clients with hepatitis B should never donate blood, even after completing treatment, as they can remain carriers of the virus.
B. Resting frequently is essential for clients with hepatitis B as it helps the body recover and conserve energy during the healing process.
C. A high-protein diet is not recommended for hepatitis B patients; a balanced diet with adequate calories and nutrients is more appropriate to support liver health.
D. Acetaminophen is metabolized by the liver and should be used cautiously or avoided in clients with hepatitis B to prevent further liver damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
- Identify the prescribed dose: The prescribed dose is 150 mg.
- Identify the strength available: The strength available is 100 mg per tablet.
- Calculate the number of tablets: Divide the prescribed dose by the strength available per tablet.
= 150/100= 1.5 tablets
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An elevated WBC count with increased immature neutrophils (bands) indicates an acute infectious process. The presence of bands suggests that the body is responding to an infection and producing neutrophils rapidly to fight off the infection.
B. An allergic reaction is more commonly associated with an elevated eosinophil count rather than neutrophils. The laboratory findings described do not support an allergic reaction.
C. Neutropenia is characterized by a low neutrophil count, not an elevated one. The presence of increased immature neutrophils suggests an infection rather than neutropenia.
D. A resolving inflammatory process would typically show a decrease in immature neutrophils (bands) and a normalization of the WBC count, rather than an elevated WBC with increased bands.
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