A nurse is teaching about safety recommendations for car seats with the parents of a 24-month- old toddler who is in the 50th percentile for height and weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Position a booster seat forward-facing in the middle of the back seat.
Position the toddler rear-facing in the middle of the back seat.
Position a convertible seat forward-facing in the front passenger side and inactivate the airbag.
Position a convertible seat rear-facing in the front passenger side.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Booster seats are used for older children who have outgrown their forward-facing car seats. A 24- month-old toddler is typically too young and small for a booster seat.
B. Rear-facing car seats provide the best protection for young children, including toddlers, in the event of a crash.
B. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends keeping children in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum height or weight limit. Rear-facing seats distribute crash forces more evenly across the back of the car seat and the child's body, reducing the risk of injury to the head, neck, and spine.
C. Placing a car seat forward-facing in the front passenger side and inactivating the airbag is not recommended for any child under the age of 13 due to the risk of injury from the airbag in the event of a crash.
D. Placing a car seat rear-facing in the front passenger side is not recommended, especially for a toddler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Coughing indicates a normal protective mechanism when the toddler is attempting to dislodge and cough out the food.
B. Inability to speak is a significant sign of choking and indicates that the airway is nearly completely obstructed.
C. Gagging shows that the toddler is partially obstructed and still attempting to dislodge the food
D. Pulse of 100 Beats per minute is not a direct indicator of choking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A fall of a bike into the handlebars is unlikely to be directly associated with glomerulonephritis. Trauma from a fall could potentially cause hematuria, but it is not a common cause of glomerulonephritis.
B. Streptococcal throat infection 2 weeks ago is commonly associated factor with post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). PSGN can occur after an infection of the throat or skin by certain strains of streptococcal bacteria.
C. Nausea and vomiting for the last 24 hours can be present in a child with glomerulonephritis but are not specific to glomerulonephritis.
D. Urticaria and itching are not typically associated with glomerulonephritis. They can be symptoms of allergic reactions or other conditions, but they are not indicative of glomerulonephritis on their own.
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