A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Smokey brown urine.

Facial edema.

Hypertension.

Polyuria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine.
Swelling around the eyes is the most common sign of nephrotic syndrome in children 2.
Choice A is incorrect because smokey brown urine is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
Choice C is incorrect because hypertension (high blood pressure) is a complication of nephrotic syndrome, not a symptom.
Choice D is incorrect because polyuria (frequent urination) is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a.While involving mental health professionals can be part of a broader intervention plan, it is not the immediate priority in cases of suspected abuse. The nurse must first address the immediate safety concerns and follow the required reporting procedures.

b.Separating the child from the parents without proper authority or immediate threat can escalate the situation and may not be legally permissible. This action should be taken by authorities with the legal power to do so if deemed necessary.

c.Nurses are mandated reporters, which means they are legally required to report any suspected child abuse to the appropriate authorities immediately. This action ensures that the child’s safety is prioritized and that a proper investigation can be initiated however,obtaining a detailed history is the priority.

d.When a nurse observes several bruises on a child, the initial action should be toobtain a detailed history. This step allows the nurse to gather information about the circumstances surrounding the bruises, assess for any potential signs of abuse, and determine the most appropriate course of action.

A. "SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.". B. "Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.". C. "Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS.". D. "SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.".

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants be placed on their backs to sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS1.
Choice A is not an answer because there is no direct correlation between SIDS and diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines

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A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a child and notes several bruises. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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