A nurse is assessing a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Yellow nasal discharge.
Poor appetite.
Facial edema.
Irritability.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
Yellow nasal discharge is typically associated with respiratory infections or allergies and is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
Choice B rationale:
Poor appetite can be a nonspecific symptom and may be seen in various conditions, including nephrotic syndrome. However, it is not a primary indicator.
Choice C rationale:
Facial edema is a hallmark sign of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is characterized by significant swelling, particularly around the eyes and face, due to fluid retention caused by low levels of albumin in the blood.
Choice D rationale:
Irritability can be a symptom of many conditions and is not specifically indicative of nephrotic syndrome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
The nurse should include all of these points in the teaching.
A. Avoiding bubble baths can help prevent irritation and infection.
B. Watching for manifestations of infection can help detect any worsening or recurrence of the infection.
C. Emptying the bladder completely with each void can help prevent urine from remaining in the bladder and causing infection.
D. Wiping the perineal area front to back can help prevent bacteria from
spreading to the urethra.
E. Wearing cotton underpants can help keep the area dry and reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
Yellow nasal discharge is typically associated with respiratory infections or allergies and is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
Choice B rationale:
Poor appetite can be a nonspecific symptom and may be seen in various conditions, including nephrotic syndrome. However, it is not a primary indicator.
Choice C rationale:
Facial edema is a hallmark sign of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is characterized by significant swelling, particularly around the eyes and face, due to fluid retention caused by low levels of albumin in the blood.
Choice D rationale:
Irritability can be a symptom of many conditions and is not specifically indicative of nephrotic syndrome.
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