A nurse is teaching about safe handling of formula to a client who is postpartum and chooses to bottle feed her newborn.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I can keep a can of concentrated formula in the refrigerator for 3 days after I open it.”
"I can dilute the ready-to-feed formula with water when my baby wants more than 4 ounces at a feeding.”
"I should boil tap water for 2 minutes and cool it before I mix it with the powdered formula.”
"I will be sure that all of my bottles contain BPA.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Keeping a can of concentrated formula in the refrigerator for 3 days after opening it is not safe. Once a can of formula is opened, it should be used within 24 hours and stored in the refrigerator. After 24 hours, any leftover formula should be discarded to prevent the risk of bacterial contamination.
Choice B rationale:
Diluting ready-to-feed formula with water is incorrect. Ready-to-feed formula is already prepared and does not need to be diluted further. Adding water to ready-to-feed formula can dilute its nutritional content and may not provide the necessary nutrients for the baby.
Choice C rationale:
Boiling tap water for 2 minutes and cooling it before mixing it with powdered formula is the correct method for safe formula preparation. Boiling the water kills harmful bacteria and ensures the formula is safe for the baby to consume. It is essential to cool the boiled water before mixing it with powdered formula to reach an appropriate feeding temperature.
Choice D rationale:
Ensuring that all bottles contain BPA (bisphenol A) is not a relevant consideration for formula preparation. BPA is a chemical that was previously used in some plastics, including baby bottles, but has been banned in baby bottles and sippy cups in several countries due to its potential health risks. Most modern baby bottles are BPA-free, and this statement does not address the safe handling and preparation of formula for the baby.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The adolescent has not voided in 4 hr.
Rationale:
- A. The nurse should not address the parents' concerns and provide education and support, but refer the concerns to the provider to address the concerns about the surgical procedure.
- B. The adolescent's blood pressure is 131/89 mm Hg. This is not a correct answer because this blood pressure is within the normal range for an adolescent and does not indicate any complications or adverse effects from the injury or medication.
- C. The adolescent reports severe pain. This is not a correct answer because the nurse should administer morphine as prescribed for pain relief, but this is not a priority finding that requires immediate intervention or reporting to the provider. The nurse should also monitor the adolescent's pain level and response to medication, and use nonpharmacological methods to reduce pain and anxiety.
- D.Although this may raise concerns about renal injury, it is no a contraindication or cause for delay for the emergency surgical procedure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"How does this make you feel?"
- A. "I'm sure your family does not want you to die." is not a therapeutic response, as it invalidates the client's feelings and imposes the nurse's own assumptions. This choice is incorrect.
- B. Why would you believe such things?" is not a therapeutic response, as it sounds judgmental and confrontational, which can increase the client's defensiveness and resistance. This choice is incorrect.
- C. "How does this make you feel?" is a therapeutic response, as it encourages the client to express and explore their emotions, which can help to build rapport and trust with the nurse. This choice is correct.
- D. "You should talk to your family about your feelings." is not a therapeutic response, as it implies that the client is responsible for resolving their own problems and that their family is willing and able to listen and support them, which may not be true. This choice is incorrect.
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