A hospice nurse is consulting with a client and her family about receiving home services. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the family understands home hospice care?

"We can expect the hospice nurse to provide support for us after our mother's death."

"A hospice nurse will come to the house each time our mother needs pain medication."

"Now that my mother is receiving hospice services, we will not be able to get respite care."

"Hospice care focuses on arranging treatment that will prolong our mother's life."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

- A. "We can expect the hospice nurse to provide support for us after our mother's death." This statement indicates that the family understands that hospice care includes bereavement services for up to one year after the death of a loved one.

- B. "A hospice nurse will come to the house each time our mother needs pain medication." This statement indicates that the family does not understand that hospice care involves teaching them how to administer pain medication and other comfort measures to their mother at home.

- C. "Now that my mother is receiving hospice services, we will not be able to get respite care." This statement indicates that the family does not understand that hospice care offers respite care, which allows them to take a break from caregiving for a short period of time.

- D. "Hospice care focuses on arranging treatment that will prolong our mother's life." This statement indicates that the family does not understand that hospice care focuses on providing palliative care, which aims to relieve pain and suffering, rather than curative treatment, which aims to extend life.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Borderline.

A. Borderline personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affect, as well as marked impulsivity and recurrent suicidal behavior. The client's history of seeking counseling for relationship problems and selfinflicted lacerations are consistent with this disorder. Therefore, this choice is correct.
B. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, as well as a lack of remorse for one's actions. The client's behavior does not indicate this disorder. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
C. Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others, as well as a tendency to interpret others' motives as malevolent. The client's behavior does not indicate this disorder. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
D. Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive emotionality and attentionseeking behavior, as well as a tendency to dramatize situations and exaggerate emotions. The client's behavior does not indicate this disorder. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

A. Diarrhea B. Dry mouth C. Photophobia D. Bruising

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A is incorrect because diarrhea is not an adverse effect of clonidine, but rather a symptom of other conditions such as infection, inflammation, or food intolerance.
B is correct because dry mouth is a common adverse effect of clonidine, which is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that reduces sympathetic nervous system activity.
C is incorrect because photophobia, or sensitivity to light, is not an adverse effect of clonidine, but rather a symptom of other conditions such as migraine, eye injury, or infection.
D is incorrect because bruising, or bleeding under the skin, is not an adverse effect of clonidine, but rather a symptom of other conditions such as coagulation disorders, vitamin deficiency, or trauma.

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A hospice nurse is consulting with a client and her family about receiving home services. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the family understands home hospice care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for clonidine. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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