A nurse is performing an admission assessment of a school-age child who has spina bifida.
The parent states that the child is allergic to latex.
The nurse should assess further for cross-sensitivity to which of the following foods?

Almonds.

Bananas.

Hazelnuts.

Strawberries.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Almonds are not typically associated with latex allergy or cross-sensitivity. Latex cross-reactivity is more commonly seen with certain fruits such as bananas, avocados, kiwis, and chestnuts.

Choice B rationale:

Bananas are known to be cross-reactive with latex allergy. Individuals allergic to latex are more likely to have allergies to certain fruits, including bananas. This cross-sensitivity occurs due to the structural similarity between latex proteins and proteins found in these fruits.

Choice C rationale:

Hazelnuts are not commonly associated with latex cross-reactivity. While some individuals with latex allergy may also be allergic to hazelnuts, it is not a high-risk food in the context of latex cross-sensitivity.

Choice D rationale:

Strawberries are not typically associated with latex allergy or cross-reactivity. Latex cross-reactivity is more commonly seen with fruits like bananas, avocados, kiwis, and chestnuts. Strawberries are not among the high-risk foods for individuals with latex allergy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. A hemoglobin level of 14.9 g/dL indicates that the client has an adequate amount of oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, which is the goal of blood transfusion therapy.
B. Incorrect. A WBC count of 12,000/mm3 is slightly elevated and may indicate an infection or inflammation, which are not related to blood transfusion therapy.
C. Incorrect. A potassium level of 48 mEq/L is dangerously high and may cause cardiac arrhythmias, muscle weakness, or paralysis. This is not an expected outcome of blood transfusion therapy and may indicate hemolysis or renal impairment.
D. Incorrect. A BUN level of 18 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not reflect the effectiveness of blood transfusion therapy.

A. "We can expect the hospice nurse to provide support for us after our mother's death." B. "A hospice nurse will come to the house each time our mother needs pain medication." C. "Now that my mother is receiving hospice services, we will not be able to get respite care." D. "Hospice care focuses on arranging treatment that will prolong our mother's life."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Hospice

Hospice care includes bereavement support for the family for up to a year after the client's death.

- B is incorrect because the hospice nurse does not administer pain medication, but rather teaches the family how to manage the client's pain at home.

- C is incorrect because respite care is one of the services that hospice provides to allow the family to take a break from caregiving.

- D is incorrect because hospice care does not aim to prolong life, but rather to provide comfort and quality of life for the client and the family.

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A nurse is performing an admission assessment of a school-age child who has spina bifida.The parent states that the child is allergic to latex.The nurse should assess further for cross-sensitivity to which of the following foods?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is A

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A nurse is performing an admission assessment of a school-age child who has spina bifida.
The parent states that the child is allergic to latex.
The nurse should assess further for cross-sensitivity to which of the following foods?