A nurse is assessing a client for allergies prior to administering the influenza vaccine.
The nurse should identify that an allergy to which of the following foods is a contraindication to receiving this vaccine?
Shellfish.
Egg.
Gelatin.
Milk.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Shellfish allergies are not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. The vaccine contains no shellfish-derived ingredients.
Choice B rationale:
Egg allergies are a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. Traditionally, most influenza vaccines are prepared using eggs and can provoke allergic reactions in individuals allergic to eggs. However, individuals with a mild egg allergy can often receive the vaccine under medical supervision. It is crucial to assess the severity of the egg allergy and consult with an allergist or immunologist before administering the vaccine.
Choice C rationale:
Gelatin allergies are generally not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. While some vaccines contain gelatin, it is not a component of all influenza vaccines. If the specific vaccine being administered contains gelatin, it should be avoided in individuals with a gelatin allergy.
Choice D rationale:
Milk allergies are not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. Milk or dairy products are not typically included in the influenza vaccine formulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
- A. Bowel sounds are hypoactive in all four quadrants, which is expected after an appendectomy due to anesthesia and decreased peristalsis. This is not a finding that needs to be reported to the provider.
- B. Oxygen saturation is 93% on room air, which is below the normal range of 95% to 100%. This could indicate impaired gas exchange, respiratory depression, or infection. This is a finding that needs to be reported to the provider.
- C. Nausea is a common feature of appendicitis and should go away with appendectomy. This finding should, therefore, be reported to the healthcare provider.
- D. Vomiting is also a common side effect of morphine and anesthesia, and can be managed with antiemetics and fluids. This is not a finding that needs to be reported to the provider unless it persists or interferes with oral intake.
- E. Pain level is 6 on a scale of 0 to 10.The client received morphine as prescribed at 1815, and the pain level is still significant. This isa finding that needs to be reported to the provider
- F. Heart rate is 110/min, which is above the normal range of 60 to 100/min. This could indicate pain, anxiety, dehydration, infection, or bleeding. This is a finding that needs to be reported to the provider.
- G. Incision characteristics are clean and dry, which is expected after an appendectomy. However, the nurse should monitor for signs of infection such as redness, swelling, warmth, drainage, or odor. This is a finding that needs to be reported to the provider if any signs of infection are present.
- H. Lungs sounds are clear on auscultation, which is expected after an appendectomy. However, the nurse should encourage deep breathing and coughing exercises to prevent atelectasis and pneumonia. This is a finding that needs to be reported to the provider if any abnormal lung sounds are heard such as crackles, wheezes, or diminished breath sounds.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. Palpate the degree of edema. This is incorrect because palpating the degree of edema requires clinical judgment and skill, which are beyond the scope of practice of an AP. -
B. Regulate IV pump fluid rate. This is incorrect because regulating IV pump fluid rate is a nursing responsibility that involves calculating and adjusting the infusion rate based on the client's condition and orders.
- C. Measure the client's daily weight. This is correct because measuring the client's daily weight is a routine task that can be delegated to an AP, as long as the nurse provides clear instructions and monitors the results. The client's daily weight is an indicator of fluid balance and can help evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.
- D. Assess the client's vital signs. This is incorrect because assessing the client's vital signs requires interpretation and analysis of data, which are nursing functions that cannot be delegated to an AP.
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