A charge nurse is evaluating a newly licensed nurse who is caring for a client who has measles.
For which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse should the charge nurse intervene?
The nurse places the client on airborne precautions.
The nurse has the client wear a mask for transport to radiology.
The nurse wears an N95 respirator when performing client care.
The nurse ensures the client's room maintains a positive airflow.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The nurse places the client on airborne precautions: This is appropriate, as measles is transmitted via airborne particles. B. The nurse has the client wear a mask for transport to radiology: This is correct. A surgical mask minimizes the risk of spreading airborne pathogens during transport. C. The nurse wears an N95 respirator when performing client care: Correct. An N95 respirator is necessary for protection against airborne diseases like measles. D. The nurse ensures the client's room maintains a positive airflow: This is incorrect and requires intervention. Clients with airborne infections like measles must be placed in negative pressure rooms, which prevent contaminated air from escaping into other areas. Positive airflow increases the risk of transmission to others.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hyperthyroidism is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin is used to lower LDL cholesterol levels and has no specific contraindications related to thyroid disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin does not interact with asthma medications or worsen asthma symptoms, so it is not contraindicated in individuals with asthma.
Choice C rationale:
High blood pressure is not a contraindication for niacin use. In fact, niacin can help lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health. It is often prescribed to individuals with high blood pressure and elevated cholesterol levels.
Choice D rationale:
Active liver disease is a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin can cause liver damage, and individuals with active liver disease should avoid niacin therapy to prevent further harm to the liver. Monitoring liver function tests is crucial in patients taking niacin to ensure their liver health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "I can expect my eyelids to be bruised after this procedure," indicates an understanding of the common side effects of cataract removal surgery. Bruising around the eyes is a common occurrence due to the manipulation of tissues during the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "I will see dark spots in my vision after this procedure," is incorrect. Dark spots in vision are not a normal or expected outcome of cataract removal surgery. This statement shows a misunderstanding of the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "I will receive general anesthesia for this procedure," is incorrect. While anesthesia is administered during the procedure, specifying the type of anesthesia is not crucial for the client's understanding of the surgery itself. The focus should be on the procedure details rather than the type of anesthesia.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "I know the provider will replace the lens in my eyes during this procedure," indicates a clear understanding of the cataract removal procedure. The main goal of cataract surgery is to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with a clear artificial lens, improving the patient's vision. This statement demonstrates the client's comprehension of the surgery process.
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