A nurse is providing client teaching about the basal body temperature method of birth control. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Your body temperature will drop approximately 1 degree 1 week after ovulation."
"You should take your body temperature each evening prior to going to sleep."
"Your body temperature might decrease slightly just prior to ovulation."
"Your body temperature is at its highest during menstruation."
The Correct Answer is C
- A. This choice is incorrect because the body temperature does not drop 1 degree 1 week after ovulation. The body temperature rises slightly (about 0.4 to 0.8 degrees Fahrenheit) after ovulation and remains elevated until the next menstrual period.
- B. This choice is incorrect because the body temperature should be taken each morning before getting out of bed or doing any activity. Taking the temperature in the evening can result in inaccurate readings due to variations in daily activities, meals, stress, exercise, etc.
- C. This choice is correct because the body temperature might decrease slightly (about 0.2 degrees Fahrenheit) just prior to ovulation due to a surge in estrogen levels. This dip in temperature can indicate that ovulation is about to occur and that the client should avoid unprotected intercourse if she wants to prevent pregnancy.
- D. This choice is incorrect because the body temperature is not at its highest during menstruation. The body temperature drops at the onset of menstruation due to a decline in progesterone levels and marks the beginning of a new cycle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hyperthyroidism is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin is used to lower LDL cholesterol levels and has no specific contraindications related to thyroid disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin does not interact with asthma medications or worsen asthma symptoms, so it is not contraindicated in individuals with asthma.
Choice C rationale:
High blood pressure is not a contraindication for niacin use. In fact, niacin can help lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health. It is often prescribed to individuals with high blood pressure and elevated cholesterol levels.
Choice D rationale:
Active liver disease is a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin can cause liver damage, and individuals with active liver disease should avoid niacin therapy to prevent further harm to the liver. Monitoring liver function tests is crucial in patients taking niacin to ensure their liver health.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. Oliguria. This is incorrect because oliguria, or decreased urine output, is a sign of fluid volume deficit, not fluid volume overload.
- B. Bradycardia. This is incorrect because bradycardia, or slow heart rate, is not a typical sign of fluid volume overload, unless the client has a cardiac condition that affects the heart's response to fluid overload.
- C. Dyspnea. This is correct because dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, is a common sign of fluid volume overload, as excess fluid accumulates in the lungs and impairs gas exchange.
- D. Poor skin turgor. This is incorrect because poor skin turgor, or decreased elasticity of the skin, is a sign of dehydration, not fluid volume overload.
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