A nurse is providing education to the parent of a school-age child who has asthma. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will administer aspirin to my child to treat pain or fever."

"I will record an average of three readings from my child's peak expiratory flow meter."

I will place carpet in my child's bedroom to control allergens."

"I will make sure my child receives a yearly influenza immunization."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: Incorrect. Aspirin can trigger asthma attacks in some children and should be avoided.

B: Incorrect. The peak expiratory flow meter should be used daily, not just when the child has symptoms, and the highest reading should be recorded, not the average.

C: Incorrect. Carpet can harbor dust mites, mold, and other allergens that can worsen asthma. It is better to have hardwood or tile floors and washable rugs.

D: Correct. Influenza immunization can prevent serious complications from respiratory infections in children with asthma.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Shellfish allergies are not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. The vaccine contains no shellfish-derived ingredients.

Choice B rationale:

Egg allergies are a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. Traditionally, most influenza vaccines are prepared using eggs and can provoke allergic reactions in individuals allergic to eggs. However, individuals with a mild egg allergy can often receive the vaccine under medical supervision. It is crucial to assess the severity of the egg allergy and consult with an allergist or immunologist before administering the vaccine.

Choice C rationale:

Gelatin allergies are generally not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. While some vaccines contain gelatin, it is not a component of all influenza vaccines. If the specific vaccine being administered contains gelatin, it should be avoided in individuals with a gelatin allergy.

Choice D rationale:

Milk allergies are not a contraindication to receiving the influenza vaccine. Milk or dairy products are not typically included in the influenza vaccine formulation.

A. Delegate non-nursing tasks to ancillary staff. B. Stock client rooms with extra supplies. C. Assign dedicated equipment to each client's room. D. Change continuous IV infusion tubing every 24 hr.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

- A is correct because delegating non-nursing tasks to ancillary staff allows nurses to focus on more complex and skilled tasks that require their expertise and judgment, thus improving efficiency and quality of care.

- B is incorrect because stocking client rooms with extra supplies increases waste and costs, as well as clutter and infection risk.

- C is incorrect because assigning dedicated equipment to each client's room reduces availability and accessibility of equipment for other clients, as well as increases maintenance and cleaning costs.

- D is incorrect because changing continuous IV infusion tubing every 24 hr is not cost-effective, as it does not reduce the risk of infection significantly compared to changing it every 72 hr, according to current evidence-based practice guidelines.

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A nurse is providing education to the parent of a school-age child who has asthma. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client for allergies prior to administering the influenza vaccine.The nurse should identify that an allergy to which of the following foods is a contraindication to receiving this vaccine?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse manager is preparing an educational session for nursing staff about how to provide cost-effective care. Which of the following methods should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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