A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer. The client tells the nurse that they would like to go home to be with family and loved ones. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Contact the facility chaplain to visit with the client.

Explain the process of leaving the facility against medical advice.

Make a referral for social services.

Encourage the client to continue with inpatient care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

- A. Contacting the facility chaplain to visit with the client may be helpful for some clients who have spiritual needs or concerns, but it does not address the client's expressed desire to go home. The nurse should respect the client's wishes and preferences and not impose their own beliefs or values on them.

- B. Explaining the process of leaving the facility against medical advice may discourage the client from pursuing their goal of going home and imply that they are making a wrong decision. The nurse should not judge or coerce the client, but rather provide them with information and support to make an informed choice.

- C. Making a referral for social services is the best action for the nurse to take, as it will help the client access resources and services that can facilitate their discharge planning and home care arrangements. The social worker can also assist with financial, legal, or emotional issues that may arise from the terminal diagnosis.

- D. Encouraging the client to continue with inpatient care may go against the client's wishes and values, and may cause them more distress and suffering. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and dignity and support their quality of life goals.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement implies that the nurse attempted the dressing change but was unsuccessful. However, the information about the dressing not being soiled is irrelevant to the incident report. The key issue is the omission of the prescribed procedure.

Choice B rationale:

This statement acknowledges the omission but lacks specificity. It does not state the nature of the omission or the potential consequences, making it less informative for future prevention strategies.

Choice C rationale:

This statement clearly and concisely states the situation, indicating that the prescribed dressing change was omitted. It provides essential information for understanding what happened, allowing for appropriate investigation and preventive measures.

Choice D rationale:

This statement confirms the completion of the incident report but does not provide details about the incident itself. Without specific information about the omission, this statement is insufficient for understanding the nature of the error and implementing preventive actions.

A. "It's not your choice to be here, so you have to accept the treatment we plan for you.” B. "You will need to rest so that you can recover from the episode that brought you here.” C. "Why do you think your provider will prescribe you medications that will make you sleep?” D. "I will make sure that we respect your right to refuse medications.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Telling the client, "It's not your choice to be here, so you have to accept the treatment we plan for you," disregards the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own healthcare. In mental health settings, respecting a patient's autonomy and involving them in the decision-making process is crucial for ethical care. This statement does not address the client's fear or provide any reassurance.

Choice B rationale:

Choice C rationale:

Asking, "Why do you think your provider will prescribe you medications that will make you sleep?" attempts to explore the client's fear, but it may come across as dismissive or invalidating. It could make the client feel unheard or misunderstood, which is not ideal in this situation.

Choice D rationale:

Stating, "I will make sure that we respect your right to refuse medications," is the most appropriate response. It acknowledges the client's fear and reassures them that their autonomy will be respected. It opens the door for a discussion about the client's concerns, allowing them to express their fears and preferences. Respecting the client's right to refuse medications is fundamental to ethical nursing practice and patient-centered care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer. The client tells the nurse that they would like to go home to be with family and loved ones. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is creating an incident report due to an accidental omission of a client's dressing change during the previous shift. Which of the following statements should the nurse document on the incident report form?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client following an involuntary admission to an acute mental health facility.The client states, "I'm afraid they will give me drugs that put me to sleep." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client who had a recent positive pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period (LMP) was May 8. According to Nägele's rule, which of the following dates should the nurse document as the client's estimated date of birth (EDB)?

A charge nurse is observing an assistive personnel perform delegated tasks. Which of the following actions by the AP requires the charge nurse to intervene?

A nurse is planning postoperative care for a client who is scheduled for a thoracotomy with chest tube placement. Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse plan to have at the client's bedside?

A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary edema. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for total parenteral nutrition through a central line. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse on an inpatient unit is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and recently started taking risperidone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching about advance directives to a middle adult client. Which of the following client responses indicates an understanding of the teaching?