A nurse is conducting group therapy with clients who have breast cancer. The nurse should recognize which of the following statements by a client as an example of altruism?
"I have experienced physical discomfort when intimate with my partner since my diagnosis."
"I wish other women would stop socializing with my partner."
"I told my doctor that I would like to start a support group for other women who are sick in my community."
"I used to mistrust my doctor, but now I know that she is the best one to care for me during my illness."
The Correct Answer is C
- A is incorrect because it is an example of self-disclosure, not altruism. Self-disclosure is sharing personal information or feelings with others.
- B is incorrect because it is an example of jealousy, not altruism. Jealousy is feeling threatened or resentful by someone else's success or happiness.
- C is correct because it is an example of altruism, which is helping others without expecting anything in return. Altruism can enhance self-esteem and coping skills for clients who have breast cancer.
- D is incorrect because it is an example of trust, not altruism. Trust is believing that someone is reliable and honest.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- A. Correct. The nurse should turn off the CPM machine during mealtime to allow the client to eat comfortably and prevent aspiration.
- B. Incorrect. The nurse should maintain the client's affected hip in a neutral position to prevent dislocation of the prosthesis and promote healing.
- C. Incorrect. The nurse should not instruct the client how to adjust the CPM settings for comfort, as this could interfere with the prescribed range of motion and speed of the device. The nurse should notify the provider if the client reports discomfort or pain.
- D. Incorrect. The nurse should not store the CPM machine under the client's bed when not in use, as this could pose a safety hazard and damage the device. The nurse should place the CPM machine on a stable surface away from the bed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
You have the right to change your mind about this procedure at any time.
Rationale:
- A. "Perhaps you think the ECT is dangerous, but I've seen it have good results." This response is dismissive of the client's concerns and implies that the nurse knows better than the client.
- B. "You have the right to change your mind about this procedure at any time." This response respects the client's autonomy and informs them of their rights.
- C. "Everyone gets a little nervous about this procedure as the time for it approaches." This response minimizes the client's feelings and assumes that they are experiencing normal anxiety.
- D. "Your doctor wouldn't have suggested ECT if they didn't think it would help you." This response shifts the responsibility to the doctor and does not address the client's fears.
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